| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:38:39 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:52:40 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0030724 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Euxanthone |
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| Description | Euxanthone, also known as purrenone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthones. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety conjugated to a ketone group at carbon 9. Xanthene is a tricyclic compound made up of two benzene rings linearly fused to each other through a pyran ring. Euxanthone has been detected, but not quantified in, fruits and mammee apples (Mammea americana). This could make euxanthone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Euxanthone is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Euxanthone. |
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| Structure | OC1=CC2=C(OC3=CC=CC(O)=C3C2=O)C=C1 InChI=1S/C13H8O4/c14-7-4-5-10-8(6-7)13(16)12-9(15)2-1-3-11(12)17-10/h1-6,14-15H |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1,7-Dihydroxyxanthone | ChEBI | | Eyxanthone | ChEBI | | Purrenone | ChEBI | | 1,7-Dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one | HMDB | | 1,7-Dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one, 9ci | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C13H8O4 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 228.2002 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 228.042258744 |
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| IUPAC Name | 1,7-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one |
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| Traditional Name | euxanthone |
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| CAS Registry Number | 529-61-3 |
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| SMILES | OC1=CC2=C(OC3=CC=CC(O)=C3C2=O)C=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C13H8O4/c14-7-4-5-10-8(6-7)13(16)12-9(15)2-1-3-11(12)17-10/h1-6,14-15H |
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| InChI Key | KDXFPEKLLFWHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthones. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety conjugated to a ketone group at carbon 9. Xanthene is a tricyclic compound made up of two benzene rings linearly fused to each other through a pyran ring. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Benzopyrans |
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| Sub Class | 1-benzopyrans |
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| Direct Parent | Xanthones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Xanthone
- Chromone
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Pyranone
- Benzenoid
- Pyran
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Oxacycle
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 5.54 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 11.8462 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.21 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1936.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 349.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 145.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 216.2 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 400.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 456.8 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 560.5 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 122.1 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 949.0 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 380.4 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1332.7 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 340.6 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 343.3 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 457.7 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 216.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 121.2 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Euxanthone,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C2OC3=CC=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 | 2637.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Euxanthone,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O2 | 2567.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Euxanthone,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C2OC3=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 | 2702.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Euxanthone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C2OC3=CC=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 | 2828.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Euxanthone,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O2 | 2815.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Euxanthone,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C2OC3=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 | 3130.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Euxanthone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fb9-2790000000-af1524aa23d87b7665fa | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Euxanthone GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05fr-7396000000-9b6f035c8eba5b144bf3 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Euxanthone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Euxanthone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone , positive-QTOF | splash10-056r-0970000000-cf4db3179bd9a6325f78 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-a08f275bc45444bec166 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-3cbc1086267323b74841 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-4920000000-26bf1905ebade1e277ab | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-a52ce41d5a789009ff70 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-b2fa0915a7aef67969e3 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000f-9720000000-d6c24bdf3bfeb5017c77 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-02cbe499adea44a39627 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-02cbe499adea44a39627 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udj-9620000000-9b9454f1242b9bdf94a9 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-d8e725b6742766a16bb5 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-d8e725b6742766a16bb5 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Euxanthone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-1900000000-3369c888fefdc216e03e | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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| General References | - Camara DV, Lemos VS, Santos MH, Nagem TJ, Cortes SF: Mechanism of the vasodilator effect of Euxanthone in rat small mesenteric arteries. Phytomedicine. 2010 Jul;17(8-9):690-2. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2009.12.003. Epub 2010 Jan 22. [PubMed:20097048 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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