Survey with prize
You are using an unsupported browser. Please upgrade your browser to a newer version to get the best experience on Human Metabolome Database.

Showing metabocard for Triethanolamine (HMDB0032538)

Jump To Section:
IdentificationTaxonomyOntologyPhysical propertiesSpectraBiological propertiesConcentrationsLinksReferencesXML
Record Information
Version4.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:50:21 UTC
Update Date2020-02-26 16:25:51 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0032538
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB32538
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTriethanolamine
DescriptionTriethanolamine, also known as H3TEA or trolamine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C2 atom. A 2009 study stated that patch test reactions reveal a slight irritant potential instead of a true allergic response in several cases, and also indicated the risk of skin sensitization to TEOA seems to be very low. Triethanolamine is a drug. Triethanolamine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Triethanolamine exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Triethanolamine is a potentially toxic compound. Triethanolamine aka Trolamine (abbr. as TEOA to distinguish it from TEA which is for triethylamine) is a viscous organic compound that is both a tertiary amine and a triol. TEOA is used to provide a sensitivity boost to silver-halide-based holograms, and also as a swelling agent to color shift holograms. Approximately 150,000 tonnes were produced in 1999.
Structure
Data?1563862273
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
2,2',2''-NITRILOTRIETHANOLChEBI
2,2',2''-Nitrilotris(ethanol)ChEBI
H3TeaChEBI
N(CH2CH2OH)3ChEBI
Nitrilo-2,2',2''-triethanolChEBI
NitrilotriethanolChEBI
TEAChEBI
Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amineChEBI
Tris(beta-hydroxyethyl)amineChEBI
TrolamineChEBI
MobisyKegg
Tris(b-hydroxyethyl)amineGenerator
Tris(β-hydroxyethyl)amineGenerator
2,2', 2''-NitrilotriethanolHMDB
2,2',2"-nitrilotriethanolHMDB
2,2',2''-Nitrilotri-ethanolHMDB
2,2',2''-Nitrilotris-ethanolHMDB
2,2',2''-NitrilotrisethanolHMDB
2,2',2''-Nitrilotris[ethanol]HMDB
2,2',2''-Trihydroxy-triethylamineHMDB
2,2',2''-TrihydroxytriethylamineHMDB
2,2',2'-NitrilotriethanolHMDB
2,2',2'-Nitrilotris-ethanolHMDB
2,2',2-NitrilotriethanolHMDB
2,2',2-Nitrilotris(ethanol)HMDB
2,2',2Quot -nitrilotriethanolHMDB
2,2'2''-Nitrilotris-ethanolHMDB
2,2,2-NitrilotriethanolHMDB
637-39-8 (Unspecified hydrochloride)HMDB
7376-31-0 (Unspecified sulfate salt)HMDB
7376-31-0 (Unspecified sulphate salt)HMDB
AlkanoHMDB
Alkanolamine 244HMDB
BTBHMDB
CerumenexHMDB
DaltogenHMDB
Ethanol, 2,2',2''-nitrilotris-, homopolymerHMDB
MobisylHMDB
Nitrilo-2,2',2quot -triethanolHMDB
Nitrilotris(ethanol)HMDB
Poly(triethanolamine) etherHMDB
Sodium isaHMDB
SterolamideHMDB
Sting-killHMDB
Tea (amino alcohol)HMDB
TEOAHMDB
Thiofaco T-35HMDB
Tri(hydroxyethyl)amineHMDB
Triaethanolamin-NGHMDB
TriethanolaminHMDB
Triethanolamin-NGHMDB
Triethanolamine condensate polymerHMDB
Triethanolamine homopolymerHMDB
TriethylolamineHMDB
TrihydroxyethylamineHMDB
TrihydroxytriethylamineHMDB
Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) amineHMDB
Tris(beta -hydroxyethyl)amineHMDB
Tris(hydroxyethyl)amineHMDB
TrolaHMDB
Trolamine (NF)HMDB
Triethanolamine acetateMeSH
Triethanolamine hydrochlorideMeSH
Triethanolamine iodohydrateMeSH
Triethanolamine sulfateMeSH
Triethanolamine citrateMeSH
Triethanolamine titanium saltMeSH
Triethanolamine citrate (1:1)MeSH
Triethanolamine maleateMeSH
Triethanolamine phosphateMeSH
Triethanolamine tartrate (1:1), (R-(r*,r*))-isomerMeSH
Triethanolammonium chlorideMeSH
Triethanolamine copper saltMeSH
Triethanolamine sulfate (2:1)MeSH
Triethanolamine sulfite (1:1)MeSH
Chemical FormulaC6H15NO3
Average Molecular Weight149.1882
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight149.105193351
IUPAC Name2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethan-1-ol
Traditional Nametriethanolamine
CAS Registry Number102-71-6
SMILES
OCCN(CCO)CCO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H15NO3/c8-4-1-7(2-5-9)3-6-10/h8-10H,1-6H2
InChI KeyGSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C2 atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct Parent1,2-aminoalcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect

Health effect:

Disposition

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point20.5 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility1000 mg/mLNot Available
LogP-1.00Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility497 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.4ALOGPS
logP-1.9ChemAxon
logS0.52ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)15.12ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.44ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area63.93 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity38.86 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.38 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)splash10-03di-1970000000-1cdc1ba11e5a386f1352Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-014i-9800000000-98de38ceda39aaf45b22Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-03di-1970000000-1cdc1ba11e5a386f1352Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-015j-8900000000-5fc1298b8ec2e7f10e7cSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0ir0-6391000000-838d443b02ca677fd1e6Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-0c50692a60886d3a9842Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0ue9-3900000000-2610bf9e1d6b422b2581Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-00di-9100000000-ad4771662a2213681b1cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-00dl-9000000000-3099cf0c685e5aa6736fSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-006w-9000000000-d387d0ee743aefe8efecSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0ue9-4900000000-a63f8f03a9f4f6fe4fd5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-ca2aa12d755f3b370137Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0ue9-1900000000-2b587564dc84bdc0bc33Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-01pa-9300000000-57766f4027077ecafb7eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-b274020e58b6ef8d982cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-1900000000-c82995f1eed61c2b1729Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0fdo-9300000000-db20818734acbebe5241Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-066r-9400000000-4742c6b283ff3c63f5cfSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen Locations
  • Saliva
  • Sweat
Tissue Locations
  • Placenta
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
SweatDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult BothNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)MaleAttachment loss  details
SalivaDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)MalePeriodontal Probing Depth details
SweatDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedInfant (0-1 year old)Not Specifiedscreen-positive CF details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Attachment loss
  1. Liebsch C, Pitchika V, Pink C, Samietz S, Kastenmuller G, Artati A, Suhre K, Adamski J, Nauck M, Volzke H, Friedrich N, Kocher T, Holtfreter B, Pietzner M: The Saliva Metabolome in Association to Oral Health Status. J Dent Res. 2019 Jun;98(6):642-651. doi: 10.1177/0022034519842853. Epub 2019 Apr 26. [PubMed:31026179 ]
Periodontal Probing Depth
  1. Liebsch C, Pitchika V, Pink C, Samietz S, Kastenmuller G, Artati A, Suhre K, Adamski J, Nauck M, Volzke H, Friedrich N, Kocher T, Holtfreter B, Pietzner M: The Saliva Metabolome in Association to Oral Health Status. J Dent Res. 2019 Jun;98(6):642-651. doi: 10.1177/0022034519842853. Epub 2019 Apr 26. [PubMed:31026179 ]
Cystic fibrosis
  1. Adriana Nori de Macedo. Robust capillary electrophoresis methods for biomarker discovery and routine measurements in clinical and epidemiological applications. March 2017 [Link]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDDB13747
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB010410
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID13835630
KEGG Compound IDC06771
BioCyc IDCPD0-2459
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkTriethanolamine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound7618
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28621
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB ID
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References
  1. Elshenawy S, Pinney SE, Stuart T, Doulias PT, Zura G, Parry S, Elovitz MA, Bennett MJ, Bansal A, Strauss JF 3rd, Ischiropoulos H, Simmons RA: The Metabolomic Signature of the Placenta in Spontaneous Preterm Birth. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Feb 4;21(3). pii: ijms21031043. doi: 10.3390/ijms21031043. [PubMed:32033212 ]
  2. (). EAFUS: Everything Added to Food in the United States.. .