| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 21:08:06 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:54:46 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0036065 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | alpha-Farnesene |
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| Description | alpha-Farnesene belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. (3E,6E)-alpha-Farnesene, also known as trans-alpha-Farnesene, is a sweet, bergamot, and citrus tasting flavouring ingredient. (3E,6E)-alpha-Farnesene is a constituent of the natural coating of apples and pears and other fruit. It has been identified in gingers, cottonseeds, common oregano, sweet oranges, spearmints, guava, pomes, and pears. This could make (3E,6E)-alpha-farnesene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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| Structure | CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C\C=C(/C)C=C InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-6-14(4)10-8-12-15(5)11-7-9-13(2)3/h6,9-10,12H,1,7-8,11H2,2-5H3/b14-10+,15-12+ |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (3E,6E)-alpha-Farnesene | ChEBI | | (3E,6E)-a-Farnesene | Generator | | (3E,6E)-Α-farnesene | Generator | | a-Farnesene | Generator | | Α-farnesene | Generator | | (E,E)-Farnesene | HMDB | | trans-Farnesene | HMDB | | 3,7,11-Trimethyl-(E,E)-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene | HMDB | | alpha-trans,trans-Farnesene | HMDB | | trans,trans-alpha-Farnesene | HMDB | | alpha-Farnesene | MeSH | | (3E,6E)-3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene | HMDB | | (E,E)-alpha-Farnesene | HMDB | | (E,E)-α-Farnesene | HMDB | | 3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene | HMDB | | Farnesene | HMDB | | trans,trans-α-Farnesene | HMDB | | trans-2,6,10-Trimethyl-2,6,9,11-dodecatetraene | HMDB | | trans-3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene | HMDB | | trans-alpha-Farnesene | HMDB | | trans-α-Farnesene | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H24 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 204.3511 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 204.187800768 |
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| IUPAC Name | (3E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,3,6,10-tetraene |
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| Traditional Name | farnesene |
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| CAS Registry Number | 502-61-4 |
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| SMILES | CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C\C=C(/C)C=C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-6-14(4)10-8-12-15(5)11-7-9-13(2)3/h6,9-10,12H,1,7-8,11H2,2-5H3/b14-10+,15-12+ |
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| InChI Key | CXENHBSYCFFKJS-VDQVFBMKSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Farsesane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Alkatetraene
- Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Olefin
- Acyclic olefin
- Hydrocarbon
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 8.97 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 21.8421 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.16 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 31.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 3009.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 742.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 287.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 496.3 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 160.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 773.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 875.4 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 84.1 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1864.8 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 712.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1275.2 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 698.5 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 517.1 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 379.4 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 670.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 8.0 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0673-9800000000-2417bd57042b291e594e | 2016-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0006-9300000000-3317cba9629f9379052f | 2015-03-01 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-3690000000-313b913d532cd4decec1 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0pw9-9710000000-078e5a8d7e85822b7c0c | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uxr-9100000000-3d3f85f913cafb612d5c | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0090000000-6d4cdcd69849df029e45 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0190000000-e363a25bab51e774a592 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0kg9-4900000000-b4cda282a594b52f2539 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0190000000-fa0c676eabe0c49e322b | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0390000000-0d353a60a5a97cd9c1a3 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-4900000000-9f5bab6c0c653c72230e | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-060s-7910000000-05be940f3488abb12fe8 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a7l-9300000000-a54209dd2c1271d1d7d7 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - alpha-Farnesene 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05ru-9000000000-a7b8e3b259690a16a441 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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