| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-12 00:00:09 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-09-22 18:34:26 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0038670 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | S-Methylmethionine |
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| Description | S-Methylmethionine (SMM) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methionines and derivatives. Methionines and derivatives are compounds containing methionine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of methionine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. S-Methylmethionine is a derivative of methionine. It is biosynthesized from L-methionine which is first converted to S-adenosylmethionine. The subsequent conversion, involving replacement of the adenosyl group by a methyl group is catalyzed by the enzyme methionine S-methyltransferase. S-methylmethionine is particularly abundant in plants, being more abundant than methionine. As a result, S-Methylmethionine is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different plant foods, such as teas (Camellia sinensis), red tea, and herbal tea and in a lower concentration in green tea, black tea. It is also found in garden tomatoes. S-Methylmethionine has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as prunus (cherry, plum), barley, nuts, root vegetables, onion-family vegetables, and sapodillas (Manilkara zapota). This could make S-methylmethionine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. S-Methylmethionine is naturally found in barley and is further created during the malting process to produce beer. SMM can be subsequently converted to dimethyl sulfide (DMS) during the malt kilning process, causing an undesirable flavor in beer. Lightly kilned malts such as pilsner or lager malts retain much of their SMM content while higher kilned malt such as pale ale malt has substantially more of the SMM converted to DMS in the malt. S- The biological roles of S-methylmethionine are not well understood. Speculated roles include methionine storage, use as a methyl donor, regulation of S-adenosylmethionine. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C6H13NO2S/c1-10(2)4-3-5(7)6(8)9/h5H,3-4,7H2,1-2H3/p+1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (3-amino-3-Carboxypropyl)dimethylsulfonium(1+), 9ci, 8ci | HMDB | | S-Methyl-L-methionine | HMDB | | Chloride, methionine methylsulfonium | MeSH, HMDB | | Methionine methylsulfonium chloride | MeSH, HMDB | | Methylmethionine | MeSH, HMDB | | Methylmethionine sulfonium chloride | MeSH, HMDB | | Methylsulfonium chloride, methionine | MeSH, HMDB | | S Methylmethionine | MeSH, HMDB | | Chloride, methylmethioninesulfonium | MeSH, HMDB | | Sulfonium, ((3S)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)dimethyl-, inner salt | MeSH, HMDB | | Methylmethioninesulfonium chloride | MeSH, HMDB | | Vitamin u | MeSH, HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H14NO2S |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 164.246 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 164.074524387 |
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| IUPAC Name | (3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)dimethylsulfanium |
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| Traditional Name | S-methylmethionine |
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| CAS Registry Number | 13065-25-3 |
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| SMILES | C[S+](C)CCC(N)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H13NO2S/c1-10(2)4-3-5(7)6(8)9/h5H,3-4,7H2,1-2H3/p+1 |
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| InChI Key | YDBYJHTYSHBBAU-UHFFFAOYSA-O |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methionine and derivatives. Methionine and derivatives are compounds containing methionine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of methionine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | Methionine and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methionine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid
- Thia fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Primary amine
- Organosulfur compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic cation
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 139 °C (decomposition) | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 1.53 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 9.2513 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 7.26 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 446.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 495.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 281.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 54.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 174.9 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 52.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 261.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 235.2 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 987.2 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 588.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 40.3 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 667.6 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 201.2 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 190.4 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 953.3 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 753.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 347.2 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| S-Methylmethionine,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(N)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1358.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[S+](C)CCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1454.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1461.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1531.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1634.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1588.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1632.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 1654.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(N)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1590.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | C[S+](C)CCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1679.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1908.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1969.5 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2049.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2028.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2284.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | S-Methylmethionine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[S+](C)CCC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2291.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03xr-9600000000-31877974a2a73693c8d9 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0629-9400000000-f82a0c4d166de3a4966b | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 30V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ab9-9700000000-05e1395a26bf999e10f8 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 0V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0900000000-50569e3897f7d5368804 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zfr-6900000000-17907795db5aa38cb0d3 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-02t9-0900000000-1c593a8242fb277a76ae | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0aor-8900000000-586659c7bdf583fdac59 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-06vi-9100000000-7536d21f47277c6d682f | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0nmi-7900000000-fa07fa5a6cf9bfc89611 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9100000000-820f5f35e25cd2f52cfe | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - S-Methylmethionine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-f3e149e0e4649d0d4f89 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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