Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:03 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000499 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 5-Tetradecenoic acid |
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Description | 5-Tetradecenoic acid (CAS: 544-66-1), also known as physeterate or physeteric acid, is a member of the class of compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. Long-chain fatty acids are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. Thus, 5-tetradecenoic acid is considered to be a fatty acid lipid molecule. 5-Tetradecenoic acid is practically insoluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 5-Tetradecenoic acid can be found primarily in blood. Within the cell, 5-tetradecenoic acid is primarily located in the cytoplasm and in the membrane. It can also be found in the extracellular space. 5-Tetradecenoic acid is an intermediate of unsaturated fatty acid metabolism found in the plasma of patients with very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency, a genetic disorder (PMID: 7586519 ). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C14H26O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14(15)16/h9-10H,2-8,11-13H2,1H3,(H,15,16)/b10-9+ |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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5-Tetradecenoate | Generator | Physeterate | HMDB | Physeteric acid | HMDB | Physoterate | HMDB | Physoteric acid | HMDB | (5E)-5-Tetradecenoic acid | HMDB | (e)-5-Tetradecenoic acid | HMDB | C14:1W9 | HMDB | FA(14:1(5E)) | HMDB | FA(14:1n9) | HMDB | trans-5-Tetradecenoic acid | HMDB | 5-Tetradecenoic acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C14H26O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 226.355 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 226.193280076 |
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IUPAC Name | (5E)-tetradec-5-enoic acid |
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Traditional Name | physeteric acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 5684-69-5 |
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SMILES | CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C14H26O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14(15)16/h9-10H,2-8,11-13H2,1H3,(H,15,16)/b10-9+ |
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InChI Key | AFGUVBVUFZMJMX-MDZDMXLPSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Long-chain fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Long-chain fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f6x-9500000000-0b0af7482ba8816cc6ab | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0g7r-9320000000-cb804ee15a90c6b4b818 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0290000000-7a4f23ca69ff41d25e22 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a7i-5930000000-871f7b73a233ffe1c48f | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052f-9500000000-b88980b220617e7a4981 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-0190000000-7f930e0e03b1fa3a9fd4 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-057i-1390000000-353787f26fcfb5c6dd0b | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9400000000-53c75124447efe309e95 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-0090000000-6c6d923a7644bf907b73 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-056r-1090000000-f0aa2436f161b1da4f07 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-052f-9400000000-355a8cd627eeee3a751c | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a7i-9430000000-1fba7cb19884c7c32cd4 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0apj-9100000000-bb1fd580717537a9dc0c | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-Tetradecenoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05mo-9000000000-cb2869d738fb7b21f4a0 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Cytoplasm
- Extracellular
- Membrane
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Detected and Quantified | 1.5 (0.6 - 2.3) uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Blood | Detected and Quantified | 50.0 (14.3 - 84.0) uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (vLCAD) | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Very Long Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency |
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- Onkenhout W, Venizelos V, van der Poel PF, van den Heuvel MP, Poorthuis BJ: Identification and quantification of intermediates of unsaturated fatty acid metabolism in plasma of patients with fatty acid oxidation disorders. Clin Chem. 1995 Oct;41(10):1467-74. [PubMed:7586519 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | - 201475 (Very Long Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency)
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB022089 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 4445867 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | 5485 |
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PubChem Compound | 5282740 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 89393 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Toyama, Yoshiyuki; Tsuchiya, Tomotaro. The separation of physeteric acid from sardine and pilot-whale oils. Kogyo Kagaku Zasshi (1935), 38 Suppl. binding 680-4. |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Lee SH, Nam SY, Chung BC: Altered profile of endogenous steroids in the urine of patients with prolactinoma. Clin Biochem. 1998 Oct;31(7):529-35. [PubMed:9812172 ]
- Onkenhout W, Venizelos V, van der Poel PF, van den Heuvel MP, Poorthuis BJ: Identification and quantification of intermediates of unsaturated fatty acid metabolism in plasma of patients with fatty acid oxidation disorders. Clin Chem. 1995 Oct;41(10):1467-74. [PubMed:7586519 ]
- Onkenhout W, Venizelos V, Scholte HR, De Klerk JB, Poorthuis BJ: Intermediates of unsaturated fatty acid oxidation are incorporated in triglycerides but not in phospholipids in tissues from patients with mitochondrial beta-oxidation defects. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2001 Jun;24(3):337-44. [PubMed:11486898 ]
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