Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2017-08-01 02:13:26 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:31:12 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0094656 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 2-Hydroxydecanoate |
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Description | 2-Hydroxydecanoate (CAS: 5393-81-7), also known as alpha-hydroxycapric acid, is classified as a member of the medium-chain fatty acids. Medium-chain fatty acids are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. 2-Hydroxydecanoate is considered to be a practically insoluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound. 2-Hydroxydecanoate can be found in feces. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C10H20O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9(11)10(12)13/h9,11H,2-8H2,1H3,(H,12,13)/t9-/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2S-Hydroxy-decanoate | Generator | (2S)-2-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | (2S)-2-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | (S)-2-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | (S)-2-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | (S)-alpha-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | (S)-alpha-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | (S)-alpha-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | (S)-alpha-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | (S)-α-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | (S)-α-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | (S)-α-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | (S)-α-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | (±)-2-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | (±)-2-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | (±)-alpha-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | (±)-alpha-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | (±)-alpha-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | (±)-alpha-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | (±)-α-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | (±)-α-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | (±)-α-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | (±)-α-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | 2-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | 2-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | 2-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | 2-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | DL-2-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | DL-2-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | FA(10:0(2-OH)) | HMDB | FA(10:0(2S-OH)) | HMDB | alpha-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | alpha-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | alpha-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | alpha-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB | α-Hydroxycaprate | HMDB | α-Hydroxycapric acid | HMDB | α-Hydroxydecanoate | HMDB | α-Hydroxydecanoic acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H20O3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 188.267 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 188.141244504 |
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IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-hydroxydecanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | l-2-hydroxydecanoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 70267-29-7 |
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SMILES | CCCCCCCC[C@H](O)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H20O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9(11)10(12)13/h9,11H,2-8H2,1H3,(H,12,13)/t9-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-VIFPVBQESA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Medium-chain fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Medium-chain fatty acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Hydroxy acid
- Monosaccharide
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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2-Hydroxydecanoate,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1594.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 2-Hydroxydecanoate,1TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCC[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1530.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 2-Hydroxydecanoate,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1647.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 2-Hydroxydecanoate,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O | 1813.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 2-Hydroxydecanoate,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCC[C@H](O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1760.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 2-Hydroxydecanoate,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCC[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2104.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-Hydroxydecanoate GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Hydroxydecanoate 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-287e07f0b2749cf18fb0 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Hydroxydecanoate 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-16e82cad5298c50cc416 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Hydroxydecanoate 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-13c4f129d8feae55b620 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Hydroxydecanoate 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4r-9600000000-b9c3770ef0f4bd3e29a7 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Hydroxydecanoate 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-e9178787d4e57d02b2c5 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Hydroxydecanoate 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-f01dd18f778b82153f53 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal Cancer | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Colorectal cancer |
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- Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 5312797 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- Elshenawy S, Pinney SE, Stuart T, Doulias PT, Zura G, Parry S, Elovitz MA, Bennett MJ, Bansal A, Strauss JF 3rd, Ischiropoulos H, Simmons RA: The Metabolomic Signature of the Placenta in Spontaneous Preterm Birth. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Feb 4;21(3). pii: ijms21031043. doi: 10.3390/ijms21031043. [PubMed:32033212 ]
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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