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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2017-09-08 16:34:12 UTC
Update Date2022-11-30 19:24:25 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0112170
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameFAHFA(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/13-O-18:2(9Z,11E))
DescriptionBranched fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs) are endogenous lipids found in adipose tissue and serum that correlate with insulin sensitivity and are reduced in insulin-resistant humans. Structurally, they are characterized by a branched ester linkage between a fatty acid and a hydroxy-fatty acid. Different positions of the branched ester on the hydroxy fatty acid results in different isomers. FAHFA(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/13-O-18:2(9Z,​11E)), in particular, is formed from the condensation of the carboxy group of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) with the hydroxy group of 13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid. It is alternatively named 13-DHAHLA since it is the 13-hydroxy isomer of the DHAHLA (docosahexaenoic acid-hydroxylinoleic acid) family.
Structure
Data?1563873225
Synonyms
ValueSource
(11E)-13-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,16Z,19Z)-Docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]octadeca-9,11-dienoateHMDB
FAHFA(22:6/13-O-18:2)HMDB
13-DHAHLAHMDB
13-(Docosahexaenoyloxy)octadecadienoic acidHMDB
Docosahexaenoic acid-13-hydroxylinoleic acidHMDB
FAHFA(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/13-O-18:2(9Z,​11E))HMDB
docosahexaenoic acid-13-hydroxylinoleic acid SMPDB, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC40H62O4
Average Molecular Weight606.932
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight606.464810476
IUPAC Name(9Z,11E)-13-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]octadeca-9,11-dienoic acid
Traditional Name(9Z,11E)-13-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]octadeca-9,11-dienoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H]\C(CC)=C(/[H])C\C([H])=C(\[H])CC([H])=C([H])C\C([H])=C(\[H])C\C([H])=C(\[H])C\C([H])=C(\[H])CCC(=O)OC(CCCCC)C(\[H])=C(/[H])C([H])=C([H])CCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H62O4/c1-3-5-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-23-26-29-33-37-40(43)44-38(34-30-6-4-2)35-31-27-24-21-20-22-25-28-32-36-39(41)42/h5,7,9-10,12-13,15-16,18-19,24,26-27,29,31,35,38H,3-4,6,8,11,14,17,20-23,25,28,30,32-34,36-37H2,1-2H3,(H,41,42)/b7-5-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-,19-18-,27-24-,29-26-,35-31+
InChI KeyLNYAZDYWZJMASB-DHOIVBRASA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as lineolic acids and derivatives. These are derivatives of lineolic acid. Lineolic acid is a polyunsaturated omega-6 18 carbon long fatty acid, with two CC double bonds at the 9- and 12-positions.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassLineolic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentLineolic acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Octadecanoid
  • Long-chain fatty acid
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Unsaturated fatty acid
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID74849799
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131819631
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Yore MM, Syed I, Moraes-Vieira PM, Zhang T, Herman MA, Homan EA, Patel RT, Lee J, Chen S, Peroni OD, Dhaneshwar AS, Hammarstedt A, Smith U, McGraw TE, Saghatelian A, Kahn BB: Discovery of a class of endogenous mammalian lipids with anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory effects. Cell. 2014 Oct 9;159(2):318-32. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2014.09.035. [PubMed:25303528 ]
  2. Kuda O, Brezinova M, Rombaldova M, Slavikova B, Posta M, Beier P, Janovska P, Veleba J, Kopecky J Jr, Kudova E, Pelikanova T, Kopecky J: Docosahexaenoic Acid-Derived Fatty Acid Esters of Hydroxy Fatty Acids (FAHFAs) With Anti-inflammatory Properties. Diabetes. 2016 Sep;65(9):2580-90. doi: 10.2337/db16-0385. Epub 2016 Jun 16. [PubMed:27313314 ]