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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-24 04:34:21 UTC
Update Date2021-09-24 04:34:21 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0303779
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameApigenin 5-glucoside
DescriptionApigenin 5-glucoside is a member of the class of compounds known as flavonoid o-glycosides. Flavonoid o-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to the 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone. Apigenin 5-glucoside is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Apigenin 5-glucoside can be found in cumin, which makes apigenin 5-glucoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC21H20O10
Average Molecular Weight432.3775
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight432.10564686
IUPAC Name7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one
Traditional Name7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(O3)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c22-8-16-18(26)19(27)20(28)21(31-16)30-15-6-11(24)5-14-17(15)12(25)7-13(29-14)9-1-3-10(23)4-2-9/h1-7,16,18-24,26-28H,8H2
InChI KeyZFPMFULXUJZHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid o-glycosides. Flavonoid O-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to the 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassFlavonoid glycosides
Direct ParentFlavonoid O-glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Flavonoid-5-o-glycoside
  • Flavonoid o-glycoside
  • 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Flavone
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • Phenolic glycoside
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Chromone
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Pyranone
  • Phenol
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyran
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Vinylogous ester
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Acetal
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Polyol
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.62ALOGPS
logP-0.21ChemAxon
logS-2.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.53ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count10ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area166.14 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity105.06 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability42.1 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
AllCCS[M+H]+200.42132859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+197.90532859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+203.39732859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+202.73532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-197.22332859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-197.50432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-197.96932859911
DeepCCS[M+H]+194.67630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-192.2830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-225.51230932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+200.58830932474

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Apigenin 5-glucoside,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O4793.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O4671.8Standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O5080.0Standard polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O4952.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O4816.0Standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O4872.3Standard polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1O4913.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1O4683.3Standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1O4773.8Standard polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #5CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4933.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #5CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4756.0Standard non polar33892256
Apigenin 5-glucoside,4TBDMS,isomer #5CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC3=C2C(=O)C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)O3)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4788.7Standard polar33892256
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00e9-0090800000-7e924d609a176e01868e2019-02-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-53056cee39793cc665aa2019-02-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0096-2290000000-c2b42198d93451193d0e2019-02-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00lr-0150900000-f61a2f6adb9c8c548d502019-02-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-1090200000-96b069bd606a6614aa452019-02-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-2290000000-65e7237272b03887df6a2019-02-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-0000900000-509ee28ef47ce2bd195a2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-0000900000-509ee28ef47ce2bd195a2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0159-0609600000-594b0f20ae3ffca5241a2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0000900000-96b50b9840c4a64e416b2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0000900000-9eea965addbce350e5032021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apigenin 5-glucoside 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0bt9-0925200000-f5f9c91aef959bf58e002021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB021657
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID14730693
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound14730805
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available