Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2021-09-24 09:09:42 UTC |
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Update Date | 2021-11-15 21:12:13 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0304356 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | formate |
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Description | Formate, also known as formic acid or methanoic acid, is a member of the class of compounds known as carboxylic acids. Carboxylic acids are compounds containing a carboxylic acid group with the formula -C(=O)OH. Formate is soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Formate can be found in a number of food items such as mammee apple, chicory roots, malabar spinach, and grapefruit, which makes formate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Formate (IUPAC name: methanoate) is the anion derived from formic acid. Its formula is represented in various equivalent ways: CHOO- or HCOO- or HCO2-. It is the product of deprotonation of formic acid. It is the simplest carboxylate anion. A formate (compound) is a salt or ester of formic acid. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)/p-1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Aminate | ChEBI | Formiate | ChEBI | Formic acid, ion(1-) | ChEBI | Formylate | ChEBI | HCO2 Anion | ChEBI | Hydrogen carboxylate | ChEBI | Methanoate | ChEBI | Aminic acid | Generator | Formiic acid | Generator | Formate, ion(1-) | Generator | Formylic acid | Generator | Hydrogen carboxylic acid | Generator | Methanoic acid | Generator | Formic acid | Generator | Aluminum formate | MeSH | Ammonium formate | MeSH | Ammonium tetraformate | MeSH | Calcium formate | MeSH | Chromic formate | MeSH | Cobalt(II) formate dihydrate | MeSH | Cobaltous formate | MeSH | Cupric formate | MeSH | Formic acid, 14C-labeled | MeSH | Formic acid, aluminum salt | MeSH | Formic acid, ammonium (2:1) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, ammonium (4:1) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, ammonium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, cadmium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, calcium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, cesium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, cobalt (+2) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, copper (+2) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, copper salt | MeSH | Formic acid, copper, ammonium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, copper, nickel salt | MeSH | Formic acid, cromium (+3) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, cromium (+3), sodium (4:1:1) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, lead (+2) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, lead salt | MeSH | Formic acid, lithium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, magnesium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, nickel (+2) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, nickel salt | MeSH | Formic acid, potassium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, rubidium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, sodium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, sodium salt, 13C-labeled | MeSH | Formic acid, sodium salt, 14C-labeled | MeSH | Formic acid, strontium salt | MeSH | Formic acid, thallium (+1) salt | MeSH | Formic acid, zinc salt | MeSH | Lead formate | MeSH | Lithium formate | MeSH | Magnesium formate | MeSH | Nickel formate | MeSH | Nickel formate dihydrate | MeSH | Potassium formate | MeSH | Sodium formate | MeSH | Strontium formate | MeSH | Zinc formate | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | CHO2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 45.0174 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 44.997654276 |
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IUPAC Name | formate |
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Traditional Name | formate |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | [O-]C=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)/p-1 |
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InChI Key | BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboxylic acids. Carboxylic acids are compounds containing a carboxylic acid group with the formula -C(=O)OH. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Carboxylic acids |
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Direct Parent | Carboxylic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic anion
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredictor | Adduct Type | CCS Value (Å2) | Reference |
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DeepCCS | [M+H]+ | 112.157 | 30932474 | DeepCCS | [M-H]- | 110.301 | 30932474 | DeepCCS | [M-2H]- | 145.512 | 30932474 | DeepCCS | [M+Na]+ | 119.405 | 30932474 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesNot Available |
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| MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - formate 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-9548e9a4076b2b4fbcb9 | 2016-09-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - formate 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-ff014b7fdcb53c79dee2 | 2016-09-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - formate 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000t-9000000000-b24b9e2e2c63346e2637 | 2016-09-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - formate 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-858382c65bcfcf3dfb45 | 2016-09-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - formate 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-a2f9bca97cc287614d0f | 2016-09-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - formate 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-8932be077e998f2122a8 | 2016-09-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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