Record Information |
---|
Version | 5.0 |
---|
Status | Detected and Quantified |
---|
Creation Date | 2007-01-22 12:36:42 UTC |
---|
Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:17:07 UTC |
---|
HMDB ID | HMDB0005784 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | |
---|
Metabolite Identification |
---|
Common Name | Hydroxytyrosol |
---|
Description | Hydroxytyrosol, also known as dopet, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tyrosols. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a phenethyl alcohol moiety that carries a hydroxyl group at the 4-position of the benzene group. Hydroxytyrosol is found, on average, in the highest concentration within olives (Olea europaea) and grape wine. Hydroxytyrosol has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as cloves (Syzygium aromaticum), fruits, olive oil, and rapes (Brassica napus var. napus). This could make hydroxytyrosol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Hydroxytyrosol is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Hydroxytyrosol. |
---|
Structure | InChI=1S/C8H10O3/c9-4-3-6-1-2-7(10)8(11)5-6/h1-2,5,9-11H,3-4H2 |
---|
Synonyms | Value | Source |
---|
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethanol | ChEBI | Dopet | ChEBI | 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethanol | MeSH | beta-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethyl alcohol | MeSH | 3-Hydroxytyrosol | HMDB | 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1,2-benzenediol | HMDB | 2-(3'-hydroxyphenyl)ethanol | HMDB | 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)ethanol | HMDB | 2-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethanol | HMDB | 2-(3,4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanol | HMDB | 3'-Hydroxytyrosol | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol | HMDB | Homoprotocatechuyl alcohol | HMDB |
|
---|
Chemical Formula | C8H10O3 |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 154.1632 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 154.062994186 |
---|
IUPAC Name | 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzene-1,2-diol |
---|
Traditional Name | hydroxytyrosol |
---|
CAS Registry Number | 10597-60-1 |
---|
SMILES | OCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H10O3/c9-4-3-6-1-2-7(10)8(11)5-6/h1-2,5,9-11H,3-4H2 |
---|
InChI Key | JUUBCHWRXWPFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
---|
Chemical Taxonomy |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tyrosols. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a phenethyl alcohol moiety that carries a hydroxyl group at the 4-position of the benzene group. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Benzenoids |
---|
Class | Phenols |
---|
Sub Class | Tyrosols and derivatives |
---|
Direct Parent | Tyrosols |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Tyrosol
- Catechol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | |
---|
Ontology |
---|
Physiological effect | Not Available |
---|
Disposition | |
---|
Process | Not Available |
---|
Role | |
---|
Physical Properties |
---|
State | Solid |
---|
Experimental Molecular Properties | |
---|
Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
---|
Predicted Molecular Properties | |
---|
Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
---|
Hydroxytyrosol,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 | 1768.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(CCO)C=C1O | 1655.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,1TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(CCO)=CC=C1O | 1660.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O)=C1 | 1703.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 1696.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,2TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(CCO)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 1693.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 1741.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 | 1973.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(CCO)C=C1O | 1904.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(CCO)=CC=C1O | 1899.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C1 | 2176.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2165.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(CCO)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2176.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Hydroxytyrosol,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2419.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
|
---|
Spectra |
---|
| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-2900000000-8d596359f3e8b95f4fa7 | 2017-07-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0avi-8194000000-1246fe8fdd02629c75a6 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052r-0900000000-a1441b9d84728fafbb09 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052r-1900000000-fb3b6c0cad97ea8833c9 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-102i-9500000000-6b10b75df8f0b9e05c36 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-eedf780d36ff3efc3d4a | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0fk9-1900000000-0a567eded9b9beab7d87 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0596-7900000000-7f6f49833d505eb07a7f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0900000000-ee9e9b8403f62cfc7fdf | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0900000000-37557f00ee289c910aae | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-4900000000-4f2e2d4e2b43d505841d | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-49cbe0a256086ac73ab6 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0670-1900000000-89117076f87a6733280c | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hydroxytyrosol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0gb9-9100000000-300510e1926eff1f3336 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
---|
Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
|
---|
Biological Properties |
---|
Cellular Locations | Not Available |
---|
Biospecimen Locations | |
---|
Tissue Locations | Not Available |
---|
Pathways | |
---|
Normal Concentrations |
---|
| |
Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.16 +/- 0.084 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | Urine | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 674 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 674 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 674 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 674 | | details | Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.163 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.0230-5.850 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
|
---|
Abnormal Concentrations |
---|
| |
Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.0543 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Female | High risk of coronary artery disease | | details | Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.0924 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | High risk of coronary artery disease | | details |
|
---|
Associated Disorders and Diseases |
---|
Disease References | None |
---|
Associated OMIM IDs | None |
---|
External Links |
---|
DrugBank ID | DB12771 |
---|
Phenol Explorer Compound ID | 1051 |
---|
FooDB ID | FDB008754 |
---|
KNApSAcK ID | C00032635 |
---|
Chemspider ID | 74680 |
---|
KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
BioCyc ID | Not Available |
---|
BiGG ID | Not Available |
---|
Wikipedia Link | Hydroxytyrosol |
---|
METLIN ID | Not Available |
---|
PubChem Compound | 82755 |
---|
PDB ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEBI ID | 68889 |
---|
Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
---|
VMH ID | 34DHPE |
---|
MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
---|
Good Scents ID | rw1700131 |
---|
References |
---|
Synthesis Reference | Voswinckel, Hugo. Derivatives of Pyrocatechol. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft (1910), 42 4651-4. |
---|
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
---|
General References | - O'Dowd Y, Driss F, Dang PM, Elbim C, Gougerot-Pocidalo MA, Pasquier C, El-Benna J: Antioxidant effect of hydroxytyrosol, a polyphenol from olive oil: scavenging of hydrogen peroxide but not superoxide anion produced by human neutrophils. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Nov 15;68(10):2003-8. [PubMed:15476671 ]
- D'Angelo S, Ingrosso D, Migliardi V, Sorrentino A, Donnarumma G, Baroni A, Masella L, Tufano MA, Zappia M, Galletti P: Hydroxytyrosol, a natural antioxidant from olive oil, prevents protein damage induced by long-wave ultraviolet radiation in melanoma cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2005 Apr 1;38(7):908-19. [PubMed:15749387 ]
- Satoh Y, Tajima K, Munekata M, Keasling JD, Lee TS: Engineering of L-tyrosine oxidation in Escherichia coli and microbial production of hydroxytyrosol. Metab Eng. 2012 Nov;14(6):603-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ymben.2012.08.002. Epub 2012 Aug 29. [PubMed:22948011 ]
|
---|