Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2008-10-29 12:41:32 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:03 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0011134 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | - HMDB0002218
- HMDB02218
- HMDB11134
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 5-HETE |
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Description | 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5-HETE) is an endogenous eicosanoid. 5-HETE is an intermediate in arachidonic acid metabolism. It is converted from 5(S)-HPETE via the enzyme glutathione peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.9)and then converted to 5-OxoETE. It is also involved in the pathway of leukotriene synthesis. In addition, it is a modulator of tubuloglomerular feedback. |
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Structure | CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCC(O)=O InChI=1S/C20H32O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-16-19(21)17-15-18-20(22)23/h6-7,9-10,12-14,16,19,21H,2-5,8,11,15,17-18H2,1H3,(H,22,23)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-14+/t19-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoate | Kegg | (6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-(5S)-5-Hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid | Kegg | 5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid | Generator | (6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-(5S)-5-Hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoate | Generator | (5S,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-Hydroxyeicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid | HMDB | (S)-(e,Z,Z,Z)-5-Hydroxyeicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5(S)-Hydroxy-6(e),8(Z),11(Z),14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5(S)-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5S-HETE | HMDB | (5S,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-Hydroxyeicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoate | HMDB | (S)-(e,Z,Z,Z)-5-Hydroxyeicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoate | HMDB | 5(S)-Hydroxy-6(e),8(Z),11(Z),14(Z)-eicosatetraenoate | HMDB | 5(S)-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoate | HMDB | 5(S)-HETE | HMDB | 5(S)-Hydroxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoate | HMDB | 5(S)-Hydroxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoate | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5-L-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoate | HMDB | 5-L-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5S-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoate | HMDB | 5S-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid, (e,e,Z,Z)-isomer | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid, (e,Z,Z,Z)-(+-)-isomer | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid, (S)-(e,Z,Z,Z)-isomer | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid, (e,Z,Z,Z)-isomer | HMDB | 5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid, R-(e,Z,Z,Z)-isomer | HMDB | (5S,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 5S-Hydroxy-6,8,11,14-(e,Z,Z,Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | FA(20:4(5-OH,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)) | HMDB | FA(20:4(5S-OH,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)) | HMDB | 5-HETE | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H32O3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 320.4663 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 320.23514489 |
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IUPAC Name | (5S,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid |
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Traditional Name | 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 70608-72-9 |
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SMILES | CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H32O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-16-19(21)17-15-18-20(22)23/h6-7,9-10,12-14,16,19,21H,2-5,8,11,15,17-18H2,1H3,(H,22,23)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-14+/t19-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | KGIJOOYOSFUGPC-JGKLHWIESA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids. These are eicosanoic acids with an attached hydroxyl group and four CC double bonds. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Eicosanoids |
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Direct Parent | Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
- Long-chain fatty acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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5-HETE,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C=C\[C@H](CCCC(=O)O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2731.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 5-HETE,1TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C=C\[C@@H](O)CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2627.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 5-HETE,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C=C\[C@H](CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2703.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 5-HETE,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C=C\[C@H](CCCC(=O)O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2980.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 5-HETE,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C=C\[C@@H](O)CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2876.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 5-HETE,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C=C\[C@H](CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3187.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-HETE GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0udr-7293000000-4000067abc9684c2e653 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-HETE GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-056s-9117300000-40397121b4b937950f9d | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5-HETE GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-0ldi-0079000000-52dac491931feca303a5 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-0pvi-0196000000-b7a43328bfcf1b860873 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-1000-0293000000-6e834102b17e5bbec6fc | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-1000-0390000000-61ebc99aa5f8333b07d2 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-1930000000-b877c0d03861ddd2728d | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-0aor-9620000000-8cfab24155dae08cc2ca | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0910000000-90f71c96ff730ececc7c | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-08fr-4900000000-e0a2e06154c966bbfcc8 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE LC-ESI-QIT , negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-a54cdd357529bdc9f5e3 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uk9-0149000000-eb17d14c7966577fd391 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f79-4693000000-a850cad35b2bb6dbc176 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9880000000-8e15d5e341c49c793973 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0019000000-eb6fa786699adba566be | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0ldi-2179000000-3bed63121486cd2b2630 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9150000000-29ad65a68f2ec87b590f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udr-1549000000-24b83a60315e83b8c15b | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0fl9-6943000000-d54f4d6e30d221259591 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05o3-9400000000-745ec239ed811dee9dbd | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-7a32e9e109204e833b16 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0gb9-4149000000-3bac989e03f14b200555 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5-HETE 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0k96-9432000000-25aaec361eff0ecf2d57 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Extracellular
- Membrane (predicted from logP)
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Biospecimen Locations | - Blood
- Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
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Tissue Locations | |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.0119 +/- 0.0014 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.001598 +/- 0.000958 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.159 +/- 0.037 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.25 +/- 0.09 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.07 +/- 0.02 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 3.51 +/- 0.57 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.000901 +/- 0.000029 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.00102 +/- 0.00079 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) | Detected and Quantified | 0.00039 +/- 0.00016 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.787 +/- 0.056 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Rhinitis | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 1.605 +/- 0.209 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Asthma | | details | Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.600 +/- 0.097 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Rheumatoid arthritis | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Rhinitis |
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- Chavis C, Fraissinet L, Chanez P, Thomas E, Bousquet J: A method for the measurement of plasma hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid levels. Anal Biochem. 1999 Jun 15;271(1):105-8. [PubMed:10361015 ]
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- Chavis C, Fraissinet L, Chanez P, Thomas E, Bousquet J: A method for the measurement of plasma hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid levels. Anal Biochem. 1999 Jun 15;271(1):105-8. [PubMed:10361015 ]
| Rheumatoid arthritis |
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- Chavis C, Fraissinet L, Chanez P, Thomas E, Bousquet J: A method for the measurement of plasma hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid levels. Anal Biochem. 1999 Jun 15;271(1):105-8. [PubMed:10361015 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB001434 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000423 |
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Chemspider ID | 4444314 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C04805 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | 5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic_acid |
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METLIN ID | 6554 |
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PubChem Compound | 5280733 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 28209 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | C04805 |
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MarkerDB ID | MDB00000797 |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Nicolaou, K. C.; Ladduwahetty, T.; Taffer, I. M.; Zipkin, R. E. A general strategy for the synthesis of monohydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids. Total synthesis of 5(S)-hydroxy-6(E),8,11,14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-HETE) and 12(S)-hydroxy-5,8,14(Z),10(E)-eicosatetraenoic acid (12-HETE). Synthesis (1986), (4), 344-7. |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Maderna P, Colli S, Caruso D, Eligini S, Toia A, Galli G, Tremoli E: Quantitative changes of hydroxyacid formation during platelet-neutrophil interaction. J Lab Clin Med. 1993 Mar;121(3):406-14. [PubMed:8383163 ]
- Kragballe K, Desjarlais L, Duell EA, Voorhees JJ: In vitro synthesis of 12-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acid is increased in uninvolved psoriatic epidermis. J Invest Dermatol. 1986 Jul;87(1):47-52. [PubMed:3088130 ]
- Kanaji K, Okuma M, Sugiyama T, Sensaki S, Ushikubi F, Uchino H: Requirement of free arachidonic acid for leukotriene B4 biosynthesis by 12-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid-stimulated neutrophils. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Jul 31;138(2):589-95. [PubMed:3017333 ]
- Pawlowski NA, Kaplan G, Hamill AL, Cohn ZA, Scott WA: Arachidonic acid metabolism by human monocytes. Studies with platelet-depleted cultures. J Exp Med. 1983 Aug 1;158(2):393-412. [PubMed:6411852 ]
- Sasaki T, Asano T, Takakura K, Sano K, Nakamura T, Suzuki N, Imabayashi S, Ishikawa Y: [Cerebral vasospasm and lipid peroxidation--lipid peroxides in the cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid hemorrhage]. No To Shinkei. 1982 Dec;34(12):1191-6. [PubMed:7159548 ]
- Hoffman T, Lizzio EF, Suissa J, Rotrosen D, Sullivan JA, Mandell GL, Bonvini E: Dual stimulation of phospholipase activity in human monocytes. Role of calcium-dependent and calcium-independent pathways in arachidonic acid release and eicosanoid formation. J Immunol. 1988 Jun 1;140(11):3912-8. [PubMed:2836505 ]
- Powell WS, Rokach J: Biochemistry, biology and chemistry of the 5-lipoxygenase product 5-oxo-ETE. Prog Lipid Res. 2005 Mar-May;44(2-3):154-83. Epub 2005 Apr 20. [PubMed:15893379 ]
- Sud'ina GF, Kobel'kov GM, Barskii OA, Varfolomeev SD: [A kinetic scheme of human neutrophil 5-lipoxygenase activity]. Biokhimiia. 1990 Oct;55(10):1795-811. [PubMed:1964097 ]
- Bigby TD, Meslier N: Transcellular lipoxygenase metabolism between monocytes and platelets. J Immunol. 1989 Sep 15;143(6):1948-54. [PubMed:2550547 ]
- Brinkman HJ, van Buul-Wortelboer MF, van Mourik JA: Selective conversion and esterification of monohydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids by human vascular smooth muscle cells: relevance to smooth muscle cell proliferation. Exp Cell Res. 1991 Jan;192(1):87-92. [PubMed:1984423 ]
- Soter NA: The skin in mastocytosis. J Invest Dermatol. 1991 Mar;96(3):32S-38S; discussion 38S-39S. [PubMed:1672136 ]
- Chabannes B, Poubelle PE, Moliere P, De Medicis R, Lussier A, Lagarde M: Platelets abrogate leukotriene B(4) generation by human blood neutrophils stimulated with monosodium urate monohydrate or f-Met-Leu-Phe in vitro. Lab Invest. 2003 Apr;83(4):491-9. [PubMed:12695552 ]
- Hosni M, Meskini N, Prigent AF, Anker G, Joulain C, el Habib R, Lagarde M: Diethyldithiocarbamate (ditiocarb sodium) effect on arachidonic acid metabolism in human mononuclear cells. Glutathione peroxidase-like activity. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Mar 17;43(6):1319-29. [PubMed:1314059 ]
- Goetzl EJ: Vitamin E modulates the lipoxygenation of arachidonic acid in leukocytes. Nature. 1980 Nov 13;288(5787):183-5. [PubMed:6253824 ]
- Marcus AJ, Safier LB, Broekman MJ, Ullman HL, Islam N, Sorrell TC, Serhan CN, Weissmann G, Oglesby TD, Gorman RR: Production of metabolic products of arachidonic acid during cell-cell interactions. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1984 Sep;74(3 Pt 2):338-42. [PubMed:6088611 ]
- Dahinden CA, Clancy RM, Gross M, Chiller JM, Hugli TE: Leukotriene C4 production by murine mast cells: evidence of a role for extracellular leukotriene A4. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Oct;82(19):6632-6. [PubMed:2995976 ]
- Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- Elshenawy S, Pinney SE, Stuart T, Doulias PT, Zura G, Parry S, Elovitz MA, Bennett MJ, Bansal A, Strauss JF 3rd, Ischiropoulos H, Simmons RA: The Metabolomic Signature of the Placenta in Spontaneous Preterm Birth. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Feb 4;21(3). pii: ijms21031043. doi: 10.3390/ijms21031043. [PubMed:32033212 ]
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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