Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 22:25:28 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:55:13 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0037183 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Polysorbate 60 |
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Description | Polysorbate 60 is an emulsifier, opacifier, protective coating, dough conditioner, dispersant, wetting agent, stabiliser, defoamer, poultry scald agent, flavour.Polysorbates are a class of emulsifiers used in some pharmaceuticals and food preparation. They are often used in cosmetics to solubilize essential oils into water-based products. Polysorbates are oily liquids derived from PEG-ylated sorbitan (a derivative of sorbitol) esterified with fatty acids. (Wikipedia ). |
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Structure | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO InChI=1S/C22H42O8/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-20(26)29-16-18(25)21-22(28-15-13-24)19(17-30-21)27-14-12-23/h18-19,21-25H,2-17H2,1H3/t18-,19+,21-,22-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Polysorbic acid 60 | Generator | e435 | HMDB | PEG-60 sorbitan stearate | HMDB | POE(20) sorbitan monostearate | HMDB | Polyoxyethylene (60) sorbitan monostearate | HMDB | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate | HMDB | Sorbomacrogol stearate 300 | HMDB | Tween 60 | HMDB | (2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-Bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)oxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl dodecanoic acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C22H42O8 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 434.5641 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 434.28796832 |
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IUPAC Name | (2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)oxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl dodecanoate |
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Traditional Name | (2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)oxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl dodecanoate |
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CAS Registry Number | 9005-67-8 |
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SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C22H42O8/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-20(26)29-16-18(25)21-22(28-15-13-24)19(17-30-21)27-14-12-23/h18-19,21-25H,2-17H2,1H3/t18-,19+,21-,22-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | CRBBOOXGHMTWOC-NPDDRXJXSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acid esters |
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Direct Parent | Fatty acid esters |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Fatty acid ester
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Dialkyl ether
- Ether
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Liquid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Polysorbate 60,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO | 3132.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,1TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO | 3181.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,1TMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C | 3175.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO | 3184.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,2TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C | 3170.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,2TMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C | 3234.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,3TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C | 3200.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO | 3349.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO | 3400.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3398.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO | 3627.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3618.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3696.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Polysorbate 60,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1OCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3915.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f76-2911100000-423640d9d28653c447dc | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052r-3905224000-21d4f3f0ebc3da5b2f5d | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-1773900000-7658305b424bfab18341 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00m3-2941100000-fca3199396b69eec48d1 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0005-4915000000-c8669a6456ea00a054fa | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001j-1920200000-08018bf25580e7092c3e | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000t-1910000000-ad8dc934068b34929899 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03dm-9700000000-d33797d462b3ab42e574 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-3101900000-058192223c70786bcc23 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052f-9631300000-cdb5223fea10e2df2afe | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052f-9000000000-ec1e93df781266415ef4 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-003r-0109400000-700e415e1f5f5825fc23 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001l-6932600000-0cc0367d54928754a82f | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Polysorbate 60 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0005-3910000000-4c636ca59829f3903233 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB016182 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 17215564 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Polysorbate |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 22833389 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 53425 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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