Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2006-05-22 15:12:40 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:18:58 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0003193
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB03193
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTestosterone glucuronide
DescriptionTestosterone glucuronide is a natural human metabolite of testosterone. Testosterone is a steroid hormone from the androgen group. Testosterone is primarily secreted in the testes of males and the ovaries of females although small amounts are secreted by the adrenal glands. It is the principal male sex hormone and an anabolic steroid. In both males and females, it plays key roles in health and well-being. There is a sex difference in the median values of testosterone glucuronide in the amniotic fluid specimens 15-19 wk gestation between female (median 160 pM, range 64-465 pM) and male (median 817 pM, range 68-3707 pM). This difference, when used in conjunction with amniotic fluid unconjugated testosterone values, increase the predictive accuracy of fetal sexing from 95.4 to 98.9%. In human newborns and young infants, urinary testosterone sulfate is higher than glucuronide. The high sulfokinase activity in fetal and neonatal testes is more likely responsible for this phenomenon than an impaired glucuronizing capacity of the liver. Urinary excretion of testosterone glucuronide increases significantly during puberty. The level of testosterone glucuronide exceeds the level of unconjugated testosterone in human seminal plasma. Urinary testosterone glucuronide excretion is increased in women with virilizing adrenocortical tumors. Concentration of testosterone glucuronide in urine from women with breast tumor in urine samples is not different from patients with benign or malignant breast disease, either before or after the menopause. (PMID: 8327267 , 3560942 , 6246233 , 871373 , 133773 , 947290 ).
Structure
Data?1582752266
Synonyms
ValueSource
Testosterone 17beta-(beta-D-glucuronide)ChEBI
Testosterone glucuronosideChEBI
Testosterone 17b-(b-D-glucuronide)Generator
Testosterone 17β-(β-D-glucuronide)Generator
(17b)-3-Oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl b-D-glucopyranosiduronic acidHMDB
b-D-3-Oxoandrost-4-en-17b-yl glucopyranosiduronic acidHMDB
b-D-Androstane glucopyranosiduronic acidHMDB
Epitestosterone glucuronideHMDB
Testosterone 17-glucosiduronateHMDB
Testosterone 17-glucuronideHMDB
Testosterone glucopyranuronosideHMDB
Testosterone glucosiduronideHMDB
Testosterone glucuronateHMDB
Testosterone-glucuronideHMDB
(alpha)-Isomer OF testosterone glucuronateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC25H36O8
Average Molecular Weight464.5485
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight464.241018128
IUPAC Name(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-{[(1S,2R,10R,11S,14S,15S)-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-14-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Nametestosterone glucuronide
CAS Registry Number1180-25-2
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C25H36O8/c1-24-9-7-13(26)11-12(24)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(25(15,2)10-8-16(14)24)32-23-20(29)18(27)19(28)21(33-23)22(30)31/h11,14-21,23,27-29H,3-10H2,1-2H3,(H,30,31)/t14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20+,21-,23+,24-,25-/m0/s1
InChI KeyNIKZPECGCSUSBV-HMAFJQTKSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroid glucuronide conjugates. These are sterol lipids containing a glucuronide moiety linked to the steroid skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroidal glycosides
Direct ParentSteroid glucuronide conjugates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Steroid-glucuronide-skeleton
  • Androgen-skeleton
  • Androstane-skeleton
  • 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
  • 3-oxosteroid
  • Oxosteroid
  • Delta-4-steroid
  • 1-o-glucuronide
  • O-glucuronide
  • Glucuronic acid or derivatives
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Monosaccharide
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Pyran
  • Oxane
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Polyol
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Acetal
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Biological locationRoute of exposureSource
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point155 - 156 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.26 g/LALOGPS
logP1.83ALOGPS
logP1.91ChemAxon
logS-3.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.63ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area133.52 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity116.71 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability49.29 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-237.53930932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+211.38730932474
AllCCS[M+H]+213.432859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+211.732859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+215.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+215.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-203.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-204.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-205.932859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.5.7 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202213.506 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20223.27 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid2698.5 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid191.9 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid182.8 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid173.7 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid331.4 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid490.2 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid619.3 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)167.8 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid1062.9 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid500.4 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1466.4 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid344.6 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid422.5 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate315.3 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA222.6 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water47.8 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Testosterone glucuronide[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C4275.1Standard polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C3677.2Standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C4167.5Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Testosterone glucuronide,1TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O3975.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TMS,isomer #2C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3988.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TMS,isomer #3C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3986.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TMS,isomer #4C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O3932.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TMS,isomer #5C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O3882.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O3921.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #10C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O3815.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #2C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3936.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #3C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3935.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #4C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O3843.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #5C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3918.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #6C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3939.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #7C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3837.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #8C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3912.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TMS,isomer #9C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3841.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3904.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #10C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3802.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #2C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3909.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #3C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O3805.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #4C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3902.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #5C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3807.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #6C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3823.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #7C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3897.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #8C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3793.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TMS,isomer #9C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3815.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,4TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3876.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,4TMS,isomer #2C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O3786.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,4TMS,isomer #3C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3795.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,4TMS,isomer #4C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3785.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,4TMS,isomer #5C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3796.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,5TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3746.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,5TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C3966.8Standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,5TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C4320.9Standard polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O4211.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@@H]1O4224.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C4226.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O4201.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,1TBDMS,isomer #5CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC[C@@]2(C)C(=C1)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]124123.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4411.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #10CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O4291.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O4401.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4392.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC[C@@]2(C)C(=C1)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]124315.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #5CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O4401.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #6CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4401.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #7CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC[C@@]2(C)C(=C1)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]4O)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]124315.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #8CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O4410.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,2TBDMS,isomer #9CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC[C@@]2(C)C(=C1)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]124317.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4594.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #10CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O4493.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4577.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4487.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4588.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #5CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC[C@@]2(C)C(=C1)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]124505.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #6CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC[C@@]2(C)C(=C1)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]4O)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]124488.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #7CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O4592.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #8CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O4480.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Testosterone glucuronide,3TBDMS,isomer #9CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC[C@@]2(C)C(=C1)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]4O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]124498.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Semen
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • Brain
  • Kidney
  • Liver
  • Semen
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Testis
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableNormal
      Not Available
details
SemenDetected and Quantified0.0388 (0.0297 - 0.0506) uMAdult (>18 years old)MaleNormal details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.0092 (0.00015-0.019) umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.0059 - 0.013 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)MaleNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023122
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID97270
KEGG Compound IDC11134
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG ID2304840
Wikipedia LinkTestosterone glucuronide
METLIN ID2794
PubChem Compound108192
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28835
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDTSTSTERONEGLC
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References
  1. van de Kerkhof DH, de Boer D, Thijssen JH, Maes RA: Evaluation of testosterone/epitestosterone ratio influential factors as determined in doping analysis. J Anal Toxicol. 2000 Mar;24(2):102-15. [PubMed:10732948 ]
  2. Perera DM, McGarrigle HH, Lawrence DM, Lucas M: Amniotic fluid testosterone and testosterone glucuronide levels in the determination of foetal sex. J Steroid Biochem. 1987 Feb;26(2):273-7. [PubMed:3560942 ]
  3. Jimenez C, de la Torre R, Segura J, Ventura R: Stability studies of testosterone and epitestosterone glucuronides in urine. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2006;20(5):858-64. [PubMed:16470578 ]
  4. de Boer D, de Jong EG, van Rossum JM, Maes RA: Doping control of testosterone and human chorionic gonadotrophin: a case study. Int J Sports Med. 1991 Feb;12(1):46-51. [PubMed:2030059 ]
  5. Purvis K, Saksena SK, Landgren BM, Cekan Z, Diczfalusy E: Steroid conjugates in human seminal plasma. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1976 May;5(3):253-61. [PubMed:133773 ]
  6. Raynaud E, Audran M, Pages JC, Brun JF, Fedou C, Chanal JL, Orsetti A: [Study of urinary excretion of testosterone and epitestosterone glucuronides in children and adolescents]. Pathol Biol (Paris). 1993 Feb;41(2):159-63. [PubMed:8327267 ]
  7. Sayo H, Hosokawa M: [Spin immunoassay of urinary testosterone (author's transl)]. Yakugaku Zasshi. 1980 Jan;100(1):56-60. [PubMed:6246233 ]
  8. Jones MK, Ramsay ID, Collins WP: Concentration of testosterone glucuronide in urine from women with breast tumours. Br J Cancer. 1977 Jun;35(6):885-7. [PubMed:871373 ]
  9. Krawczynska H, Zachmann M, Prader A: Urinary testosterone glucuronide and sulphate in newborns and young infants. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1976 Aug;82(4):842-50. [PubMed:947290 ]

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 22 proteins in total.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGTs are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isozyme has glucuronidating capacity with steroid substrates such as 5-beta-androstane 3-alpha,17-beta-diol, estradiol, ADT, eugenol and bile acids. Only isoform 1 seems to be active.
Gene Name:
UGT2B28
Uniprot ID:
Q9BY64
Molecular weight:
38742.9
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGTs are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isozyme is active on polyhydroxylated estrogens (such as estriol, 4-hydroxyestrone and 2-hydroxyestriol) and xenobiotics (such as 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, 4-nitrophenol, 2-aminophenol, 4-hydroxybiphenyl and menthol). It is capable of 6 alpha-hydroxyglucuronidation of hyodeoxycholic acid.
Gene Name:
UGT2B4
Uniprot ID:
P06133
Molecular weight:
60512.035
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate.
Gene Name:
UGT1A4
Uniprot ID:
P22310
Molecular weight:
60024.535
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds.
Gene Name:
UGT2B10
Uniprot ID:
P36537
Molecular weight:
60773.485
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. Its unique specificity for 3,4-catechol estrogens and estriol suggests it may play an important role in regulating the level and activity of these potent and active estrogen metabolites. Is also active with androsterone, hyodeoxycholic acid and tetrachlorocatechol (in vitro).
Gene Name:
UGT2B7
Uniprot ID:
P16662
Molecular weight:
60720.15
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGTs are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isozyme displays activity toward several classes of xenobiotic substrates, including simple phenolic compounds, 7-hydroxylated coumarins, flavonoids, anthraquinones, and certain drugs and their hydroxylated metabolites. It also catalyzes the glucuronidation of endogenous estrogens and androgens.
Gene Name:
UGT2B15
Uniprot ID:
P54855
Molecular weight:
61035.815
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDP-glucuronosyltransferases catalyze phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase water solubility and enhance excretion. They are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. Active on odorants and seems to be involved in olfaction; it could help clear lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium.
Gene Name:
UGT2A1
Uniprot ID:
Q9Y4X1
Molecular weight:
60771.605
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone.
Gene Name:
UGT1A1
Uniprot ID:
P22309
Molecular weight:
59590.91
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform has specificity for phenols.
Gene Name:
UGT1A9
Uniprot ID:
O60656
Molecular weight:
59940.495
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds.
Gene Name:
UGT1A8
Uniprot ID:
Q9HAW9
Molecular weight:
59741.035
Reactions
Testosterone + Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid → Testosterone glucuronide + Uridine 5'-diphosphatedetails

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 22 proteins in total.