Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2006-08-13 15:07:35 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:20 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0004244 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | - HMDB0006501
- HMDB04244
- HMDB06501
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 15(S)-HPETE |
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Description | 15(S)-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HPETE) is the corresponding hydroperoxide of 15(S)-HETE and undergoes homolytic decomposition to the DNA-reactive bifunctional electrophile 4-oxo-2(E)-nonenal, a precursor of heptanone-etheno-2'-deoxyguanosine. Reactive oxygen species convert the omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid arachidonic acid into (15-HPETE); vitamin C mediates 15(S)-HPETE decomposition. 15(S)-HPETE initiates apoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cells. 15(S)-HPETE is a lipoxygenase metabolite that affects the expression of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) involved in the adhesion of leukocytes and/or the accumulation of leukocytes in the vascular endothelium, these being the initial events in endothelial cell injury. 15(S)-HPETE induces a loss of cardiomyocytes membrane integrity. 15-(S)HPETE is a hydroperoxide that enhances the activity of the enzymes lipoxygenase [EC 1.13.11.12] and Na+, K+-ATPase [EC 3.6.3.9] of brain microvessels. Lipoxygenase(s) and Na+-K+-ATPase of brain microvessels may play a significant role in the occurrence of ischemic brain edema. (PMID: 15964853 , 15723435 , 8655602 , 8595608 , 2662983 ). |
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Structure | CCCCC[C@H](OO)\C=C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O InChI=1S/C20H32O4/c1-2-3-13-16-19(24-23)17-14-11-9-7-5-4-6-8-10-12-15-18-20(21)22/h4-5,8-11,14,17,19,23H,2-3,6-7,12-13,15-16,18H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/b5-4-,10-8-,11-9-,17-14+/t19-/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-Hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate | ChEBI | (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-Hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid | ChEBI | 15-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate | ChEBI | 15-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid | ChEBI | 15-Hydroperoxyicosatetraenoate | ChEBI | 15-Hydroperoxyicosatetraenoic acid | ChEBI | 15S-HpETE | ChEBI | (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,15S)-15-Hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid | ChEBI, HMDB | (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,15S)-15-Hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate | Generator, HMDB | 15S-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate | HMDB | 15S-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid | HMDB | 14,15-Epoxyarachidonic acid | MeSH, HMDB | 15-HPEA | MeSH, HMDB | 15-Hydroperoxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid, (Z,Z,Z,Z)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | 15-Hydroperoxyarachidonic acid | MeSH, HMDB | 15-HPAA | MeSH, HMDB | 15-HPETE | MeSH, HMDB | 15-Hydroperoxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid | MeSH, HMDB | 15-Hydroperoxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid, (e,Z,Z,Z)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | 15-Hydroperoxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid, (S)-(e,Z,Z,Z)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | 15-Hydroperoxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid | MeSH, HMDB | Arachidonic acid 15-hydroperoxide | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H32O4 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 336.4657 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 336.230059512 |
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IUPAC Name | (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,15S)-15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid |
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Traditional Name | 15(S)-hpete |
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CAS Registry Number | 70981-96-3 |
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SMILES | CCCCC[C@H](OO)\C=C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H32O4/c1-2-3-13-16-19(24-23)17-14-11-9-7-5-4-6-8-10-12-15-18-20(21)22/h4-5,8-11,14,17,19,23H,2-3,6-7,12-13,15-16,18H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/b5-4-,10-8-,11-9-,17-14+/t19-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | BFWYTORDSFIVKP-VAEKSGALSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acids. These are eicosanoic acids with an attached hydroperoxyl group and four CC double bonds. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Eicosanoids |
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Direct Parent | Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid
- Long-chain fatty acid
- Hydroperoxy fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Allylic hydroperoxide
- Hydroperoxide
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Alkyl hydroperoxide
- Carboxylic acid
- Peroxol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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General References | - Kuitert LM, Newton R, Barnes NC, Adcock IM, Barnes PJ: Eicosanoid mediator expression in mononuclear and polymorphonuclear cells in normal subjects and patients with atopic asthma and cystic fibrosis. Thorax. 1996 Dec;51(12):1223-8. [PubMed:8994519 ]
- Terao J, Nagao A, Yuki H, Itoh Y: Reduction of fatty acid hydroperoxides by human parotid saliva. Lipids. 1993 Feb;28(2):121-4. [PubMed:8441337 ]
- Lee SH, Williams MV, Dubois RN, Blair IA: Cyclooxygenase-2-mediated DNA damage. J Biol Chem. 2005 Aug 5;280(31):28337-46. Epub 2005 Jun 17. [PubMed:15964853 ]
- Williams MV, Lee SH, Blair IA: Liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis of bifunctional electrophiles and DNA adducts from vitamin C mediated decomposition of 15-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2005;19(6):849-58. [PubMed:15723435 ]
- Sultana C, Shen Y, Rattan V, Kalra VK: Lipoxygenase metabolites induced expression of adhesion molecules and transendothelial migration of monocyte-like HL-60 cells is linked to protein kinase C activation. J Cell Physiol. 1996 Jun;167(3):477-87. [PubMed:8655602 ]
- Thollon C, Iliou JP, Cambarrat C, Robin F, Vilaine JP: Nature of the cardiomyocyte injury induced by lipid hydroperoxides. Cardiovasc Res. 1995 Nov;30(5):648-55. [PubMed:8595608 ]
- Asano T, Koide T, Gotoh O, Joshita H, Hanamura T, Shigeno T, Takakura K: The role of free radicals and eicosanoids in the pathogenetic mechanism underlying ischemic brain edema. Mol Chem Neuropathol. 1989 Apr;10(2):101-33. [PubMed:2662983 ]
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