| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:18:23 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0015072 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Diethylpropion |
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| Description | Diethylpropion is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a appetite depressant considered to produce less central nervous system disturbance than most drugs in this therapeutic category. It is also considered to be among the safest for patients with hypertension. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p2290)Diethylpropion is an amphetamine that stimulates neurons to release or maintain high levels of a particular group of neurotransmitters known as catecholamines; these include dopamine and norepinephrine. High levels of these catecholamines tend to suppress hunger signals and appetite. Diethylpropion (through catecholamine elevation) may also indirectly affect leptin levels in the brain. It is theorized that diethylpropion can raise levels of leptin which signal satiety. It is also theorized that increased levels of the catecholamines are partially responsible for halting another chemical messenger known as neuropeptide Y. This peptide initiates eating, decreases energy expenditure, and increases fat storage. |
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| Structure | CCN(CC)C(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C13H19NO/c1-4-14(5-2)11(3)13(15)12-9-7-6-8-10-12/h6-11H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (+-)-Diethylpropion | ChEBI | | 1-Phenyl-2-diethylamino-1-propanone | ChEBI | | 2-(Diethylamino)-1-phenyl-1-propanone | ChEBI | | 2-(Diethylamino)propiophenone | ChEBI | | alpha-Benzoyltriethylamine | ChEBI | | alpha-Diethylaminopropiophenone | ChEBI | | Amfepramone | ChEBI | | Amfepramonum | ChEBI | | Anfepramona | ChEBI | | a-Benzoyltriethylamine | Generator | | Α-benzoyltriethylamine | Generator | | a-Diethylaminopropiophenone | Generator | | Α-diethylaminopropiophenone | Generator | | DEA no. 1610 | HMDB | | Diethylcathinone | HMDB | | Diethylpropione | HMDB | | 3m Brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Anorex | HMDB | | Crinex brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Delgamer | HMDB | | Lipomin | HMDB | | Marion merrell dow brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Nobesine | HMDB | | Préfamone | HMDB | | Théranol brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Uriach brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | 2-Diethylaminopropiophenone | HMDB | | Dexo brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Ifa norex | HMDB | | Medic brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Neobes | HMDB | | Regibon | HMDB | | Dietil retard | HMDB | | Dietilretard | HMDB | | Hydrochloride, diethylpropion | HMDB | | Maruate | HMDB | | Medix brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Norex, ifa | HMDB | | Propion | HMDB | | Vortech brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Amfepramon | HMDB | | Artegodan brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Diethylpropion hydrochloride | HMDB | | Dietil-retard | HMDB | | Hoechst brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Investigacion farmaceutica brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Marion merrell brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Modératan | HMDB | | Nadeau brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Phepranon | HMDB | | Pro DOC brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Regenon | HMDB | | Temmler brand OF amfepramone hydrochloride | HMDB | | Tenuate | HMDB | | Tepanil | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C13H19NO |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 205.2961 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 205.146664235 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-(diethylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-one |
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| Traditional Name | diethylpropion |
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| CAS Registry Number | 134-80-5 |
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| SMILES | CCN(CC)C(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C13H19NO/c1-4-14(5-2)11(3)13(15)12-9-7-6-8-10-12/h6-11H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
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| InChI Key | XXEPPPIWZFICOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Phenylpropane
- Benzoyl
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Alpha-aminoketone
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 1.22 g/L | Not Available | | LogP | 2.8 | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections| Adduct Type | Data Source | CCS Value (Å2) | Reference |
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| [M+H]+ | CBM | 148.0 | 30932474 |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 4.92 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 10.084 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.81 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 45.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1307.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 253.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 136.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 161.6 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 70.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 309.9 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 344.3 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 118.7 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 800.7 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 319.7 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 970.3 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 229.0 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 284.5 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 269.5 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 297.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 29.0 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0udi-9600000000-6ee5a640521355e9e385 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0udi-9600000000-6ee5a640521355e9e385 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0pb9-4900000000-dfe406cfb26414d42c91 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0udi-2900000000-43214c102b76f59ba4d1 | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0390000000-ce898493104c3b4c2c47 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0pb9-1920000000-96569e0397bae3f7dad7 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0kor-9400000000-099deea1407beaa58a50 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0190000000-95dcba361e53234bdef9 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-5590000000-1b565cac019e1aaf4095 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0kl0-8900000000-7a17ddfd7a2fe78351c6 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0290000000-e6b4a514d0501abfde52 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zfr-1920000000-454738ae8af99f176428 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0fb9-9500000000-1d8dda4d3070e4f07ca5 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0090000000-cd886772587c719fa7c6 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0ufr-6690000000-31723177ed3fe7247254 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diethylpropion 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9100000000-96fa4edb3fe7918f8909 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00937 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00937 | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Predicted Concentrations |
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| Blood | 0.000 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities | | Blood | 0.000 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | None |
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | DB00937 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 6762 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C06954 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Diethylpropion |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 7029 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 4530 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Arias HR, Santamaria A, Ali SF: Pharmacological and neurotoxicological actions mediated by bupropion and diethylpropion. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2009;88:223-55. doi: 10.1016/S0074-7742(09)88009-4. [PubMed:19897080 ]
- Adan RA, Vanderschuren LJ, la Fleur SE: Anti-obesity drugs and neural circuits of feeding. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2008 Apr;29(4):208-17. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2008.01.008. Epub 2008 Mar 18. [PubMed:18353447 ]
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