Hmdb loader
Read more...Show more...Show more...Show more...Show more...Show more...
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:15:44 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001473
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB0011735
  • HMDB01473
  • HMDB11735
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDihydroxyacetone phosphate
Description
Structure
Data?1676999744
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC3H7O6P
Average Molecular Weight170.0578
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight169.998024468
IUPAC Name(3-hydroxy-2-oxopropoxy)phosphonic acid
Traditional Namedihydroxyacetone-phosphate
CAS Registry Number57-04-5
SMILES
OCC(=O)COP(O)(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C3H7O6P/c4-1-3(5)2-9-10(6,7)8/h4H,1-2H2,(H2,6,7,8)
InChI KeyGNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monosaccharide phosphates. These are monosaccharides comprising a phosphated group linked to the carbohydrate unit.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentMonosaccharide phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Glycerone phosphate
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Glycerone or derivatives
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Alpha-hydroxy ketone
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Not AvailableNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Peroxisome
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Cellular Cytoplasm
  • Saliva
Tissue Locations
  • Placenta
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified1.88 +/- 0.34 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothTransaldolase deficiency details
SalivaDetected and Quantified8.45 +/- 4.68 uMAdult (>18 years old)MaleAlzheimer's disease details
SalivaDetected and Quantified10.80 +/- 9.74 uMAdult (>18 years old)MaleFrontotemporal lobe dementia details
SalivaDetected and Quantified8.71 +/- 3.88 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothLewy body disease details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Transaldolase deficiency
  1. Huck JH, Struys EA, Verhoeven NM, Jakobs C, van der Knaap MS: Profiling of pentose phosphate pathway intermediates in blood spots by tandem mass spectrometry: application to transaldolase deficiency. Clin Chem. 2003 Aug;49(8):1375-80. [PubMed:12881455 ]
Alzheimer's disease
  1. Tsuruoka M, Hara J, Hirayama A, Sugimoto M, Soga T, Shankle WR, Tomita M: Capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry-based metabolome analysis of serum and saliva from neurodegenerative dementia patients. Electrophoresis. 2013 Oct;34(19):2865-72. doi: 10.1002/elps.201300019. Epub 2013 Sep 6. [PubMed:23857558 ]
Frontotemporal dementia
  1. Tsuruoka M, Hara J, Hirayama A, Sugimoto M, Soga T, Shankle WR, Tomita M: Capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry-based metabolome analysis of serum and saliva from neurodegenerative dementia patients. Electrophoresis. 2013 Oct;34(19):2865-72. doi: 10.1002/elps.201300019. Epub 2013 Sep 6. [PubMed:23857558 ]
Lewy body disease
  1. Tsuruoka M, Hara J, Hirayama A, Sugimoto M, Soga T, Shankle WR, Tomita M: Capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry-based metabolome analysis of serum and saliva from neurodegenerative dementia patients. Electrophoresis. 2013 Oct;34(19):2865-72. doi: 10.1002/elps.201300019. Epub 2013 Sep 6. [PubMed:23857558 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDDB04326
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB001618
KNApSAcK IDC00007560
Chemspider ID648
KEGG Compound IDC00111
BioCyc IDDIHYDROXY-ACETONE-PHOSPHATE
BiGG ID33898
Wikipedia LinkDihydroxyacetone_phosphate
METLIN ID6262
PubChem Compound668
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16108
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDDHAP
MarkerDB IDMDB00000328
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceBallou, Clinton E.; Fischer, Hermann O. L. The synthesis of dihydroxyacetone phosphate. Journal of the American Chemical Society (1956), 78 1659-61.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Nakayama Y, Kinoshita A, Tomita M: Dynamic simulation of red blood cell metabolism and its application to the analysis of a pathological condition. Theor Biol Med Model. 2005 May 9;2:18. [PubMed:15882454 ]
  2. Roberts NB, Dutton J, Helliwell T, Rothwell PJ, Kavanagh JP: Pyrophosphate in synovial fluid and urine and its relationship to urinary risk factors for stone disease. Ann Clin Biochem. 1992 Sep;29 ( Pt 5):529-34. [PubMed:1332571 ]
  3. Yamamoto T, Moriwaki Y, Takahashi S, Ohata H, Nakano T, Yamakita J, Higashino K: Effect of glucagon on the xylitol-induced increase in the plasma concentration and urinary excretion of purine bases. Metabolism. 1996 Nov;45(11):1354-9. [PubMed:8931639 ]
  4. Schutgens RB, Wanders RJ, Heymans HS, Schram AW, Tager JM, Schrakamp G, van den Bosch H: Zellweger syndrome: biochemical procedures in diagnosis, prevention and treatment. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1987;10 Suppl 1:33-45. [PubMed:3119940 ]
  5. Elshenawy S, Pinney SE, Stuart T, Doulias PT, Zura G, Parry S, Elovitz MA, Bennett MJ, Bansal A, Strauss JF 3rd, Ischiropoulos H, Simmons RA: The Metabolomic Signature of the Placenta in Spontaneous Preterm Birth. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Feb 4;21(3). pii: ijms21031043. doi: 10.3390/ijms21031043. [PubMed:32033212 ]

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 14 proteins in total.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ALPP
Uniprot ID:
P05187
Molecular weight:
57953.31
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ALPI
Uniprot ID:
P09923
Molecular weight:
56811.695
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
This isozyme may play a role in skeletal mineralization.
Gene Name:
ALPL
Uniprot ID:
P05186
Molecular weight:
57304.435
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ALPPL2
Uniprot ID:
P10696
Molecular weight:
57376.515
General function:
Involved in calcium ion binding
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
GPD2
Uniprot ID:
P43304
Molecular weight:
80851.99
Reactions
Glycerol 3-phosphate + a quinone → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + a quinoldetails
Glycerol 3-phosphate + FAD → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + FADHdetails
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
GPD1
Uniprot ID:
P21695
Molecular weight:
37567.4
Reactions
Glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + NADHdetails
Glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + NADH + Hydrogen Iondetails
General function:
Involved in fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity
Specific function:
Plays a key role in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. In addition, may also function as scaffolding protein (By similarity).
Gene Name:
ALDOA
Uniprot ID:
P04075
Molecular weight:
39419.675
Reactions
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphatedetails
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphatedetails
Sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + D-Erythrose 4-phosphatedetails
Fructose 1-phosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehydedetails
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + D-Erythrose 4-phosphate → Sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphatedetails
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate → Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatedetails
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [PubMed:10592235 ]
General function:
Involved in fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ALDOC
Uniprot ID:
P09972
Molecular weight:
39455.505
Reactions
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphatedetails
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphatedetails
Sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + D-Erythrose 4-phosphatedetails
Fructose 1-phosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehydedetails
General function:
Involved in fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ALDOB
Uniprot ID:
P05062
Molecular weight:
39472.715
Reactions
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphatedetails
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphatedetails
Sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + D-Erythrose 4-phosphatedetails
Fructose 1-phosphate → Dihydroxyacetone phosphate + Glyceraldehydedetails
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [PubMed:10592235 ]
General function:
Lipid transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
GNPAT
Uniprot ID:
O15228
Molecular weight:
77187.185
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + Dihydroxyacetone phosphate → Coenzyme A + acylglycerone phosphatedetails

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 14 proteins in total.