Search Results for metabolites
Searching metabolites for %22acetic acid%22 returned 235011 results.
Displaying metabolites 151 - 175 of 235011 in total
HMDB0000510
1118-90-7
Blood Feces Saliva Urine
(2S)-2-aminohexanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … L-2-Aminoadipic acid ... 2-Aminoadipic acid ... L-a-Aminoadipic acid …
Matched name: … Aminoadipic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2-aminohexanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Aminoadipic acid has also been shown to inhibit the production of kynurenic acid, a broad spectrum excitatory ... Aminoadipic acid is an organic acid and abnormally high levels of organic acids in the blood (organic ... amino acid receptor antagonist, in brain tissue slices (PMID: 8566117). …
Matched name: … Aminoadipic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2-aminohexanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Aminoadipic acid has also been shown to inhibit the production of kynurenic acid, a broad spectrum excitatory ... Aminoadipic acid is an organic acid and abnormally high levels of organic acids in the blood (organic ... amino acid receptor antagonist, in brain tissue slices (PMID: 8566117). …
HMDB0000511
334-48-5
Blood Breast Milk Feces Saliva Sweat Urine
decanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Decoic acid ... Caprinic acid ... Decylic acid …
Matched name: … Capric acid …
Matched iupac: … decanoic acid …
Matched description: … Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid is a C10 saturated fatty acid. ... Capric acid, caproic acid (a C6:0 fatty acid) and caprylic acid (a C8:0 fatty acid) account for about ... Capric acid is used in the manufacture of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes. …
Matched name: … Capric acid …
Matched iupac: … decanoic acid …
Matched description: … Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid is a C10 saturated fatty acid. ... Capric acid, caproic acid (a C6:0 fatty acid) and caprylic acid (a C8:0 fatty acid) account for about ... Capric acid is used in the manufacture of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes. …
HMDB0000573
112-79-8
Blood Feces
(9E)-octadec-9-enoic acid
Matched synonyms: … (e)-Oleic acid ... 9-OCTADECENOIC ACID ... Elaidic acid …
Matched name: … Elaidic acid …
Matched iupac: … (9E)-octadec-9-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Elaidic acid, also known as (9E)-octadecenoic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ... It is the trans isomer of oleic acid. ... The name of the elaidinization reaction comes from elaidic acid. …
Matched name: … Elaidic acid …
Matched iupac: … (9E)-octadec-9-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Elaidic acid, also known as (9E)-octadecenoic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ... It is the trans isomer of oleic acid. ... The name of the elaidinization reaction comes from elaidic acid. …
HMDB0000638
143-07-7
Blood Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Feces Saliva Sweat Urine
dodecanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … C12 Fatty acid ... Laic acid ... Lauric acid …
Matched name: … Dodecanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … dodecanoic acid …
Matched description: … Dodecanoic acid, also known as dodecanoate or lauric acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds ... Dodecanoic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have ... Dodecanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral …
Matched name: … Dodecanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … dodecanoic acid …
Matched description: … Dodecanoic acid, also known as dodecanoate or lauric acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds ... Dodecanoic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have ... Dodecanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral …
HMDB0000665
498-36-2
Blood Feces Urine
2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Leucic acid ... Leucinic acid ... DL-Leucic acid …
Matched name: … Leucinic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Leucinic acid, also known as leucic acid, 2-hydroxyisocaproic acid or 2-hydroxy-4-methylvaleric acid, ... Leucinic acid is a valeric acid derivative having a hydroxy substituent at the 2-position and a methyl ... Leucinic acid is found in all organisms ranging from bacteria to plants to animals. …
Matched name: … Leucinic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Leucinic acid, also known as leucic acid, 2-hydroxyisocaproic acid or 2-hydroxy-4-methylvaleric acid, ... Leucinic acid is a valeric acid derivative having a hydroxy substituent at the 2-position and a methyl ... Leucinic acid is found in all organisms ranging from bacteria to plants to animals. …
HMDB0000671
7417-65-4
Blood Feces Urine
(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 3-(indol-3-yl) LACTic acid ... Indolelactic acid ... 3-Indolyllactic acid …
Matched name: … Indolelactic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Indolelactic acid (CAS: 1821-52-9) is a tryptophan metabolite found in human plasma, serum, and urine ... Indolelactic acid is present in various amounts, significantly higher in umbilical fetal plasma than ... Indolelactic acid is also a microbial metabolite; urinary indole-3-lactate is produced by Clostridium …
Matched name: … Indolelactic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Indolelactic acid (CAS: 1821-52-9) is a tryptophan metabolite found in human plasma, serum, and urine ... Indolelactic acid is present in various amounts, significantly higher in umbilical fetal plasma than ... Indolelactic acid is also a microbial metabolite; urinary indole-3-lactate is produced by Clostridium …
HMDB0000689
646-07-1
Feces Saliva Urine
4-methylpentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Isohexoic acid ... Isohexanoic acid ... Isocaproic acid …
Matched name: … Isocaproic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4-methylpentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Isocaproic acid, a metabolite of 20 alpha-hydroxycholesterol (PMID 14446007) and is an important metabolite …
Matched name: … Isocaproic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4-methylpentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Isocaproic acid, a metabolite of 20 alpha-hydroxycholesterol (PMID 14446007) and is an important metabolite …
HMDB0000700
503-66-2
Blood Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Feces Urine
3-hydroxypropanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Hydracrylic acid ... b-Lactic acid ... beta-Lactic acid …
Matched name: … Hydroxypropionic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Hydroxypropionic acid is a carboxylic acid. ... Hydroxypropionic acid is an organic acid. ... is then released as the free acid. …
Matched name: … Hydroxypropionic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Hydroxypropionic acid is a carboxylic acid. ... Hydroxypropionic acid is an organic acid. ... is then released as the free acid. …
HMDB0000717
1534-35-6
Feces
(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5S,7R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 3-Epilithocholic acid ... Lithocholic acid ... beta-Lithocholic acid …
Matched name: … Isolithocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Isolithocholic acid is a bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated ... A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals. …
Matched name: … Isolithocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Isolithocholic acid is a bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated ... A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals. …
HMDB0000720
123-76-2
Blood Feces Saliva Urine
4-oxopentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Levulic acid ... LAEVULINIC ACID ... 4-Oxovaleric acid …
Matched name: … Levulinic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4-oxopentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Levulinic acid is a crystalline keto acid prepared from levulose, inulin, starch, etc., by boiling them …
Matched name: … Levulinic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4-oxopentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Levulinic acid is a crystalline keto acid prepared from levulose, inulin, starch, etc., by boiling them …
HMDB0000734
29953-71-7
Blood Feces Urine
(2E)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 3-Indoleacrylic acid ... 3-Indolylacrylic acid ... Indole-3-acrylic acid …
Matched name: … Indoleacrylic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Indoleacrylic acid (CAS: 1204-06-4), also known as indoleacrylate, IA, and IAcrA, is a member of the ... Indoleacrylic acid is also a metabolite of Peptostreptococcus (PMID: 28704649, 29168502). ... Within the cell, indoleacrylic acid is primarily located in the membrane (predicted from logP). …
Matched name: … Indoleacrylic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched description: … Indoleacrylic acid (CAS: 1204-06-4), also known as indoleacrylate, IA, and IAcrA, is a member of the ... Indoleacrylic acid is also a metabolite of Peptostreptococcus (PMID: 28704649, 29168502). ... Within the cell, indoleacrylic acid is primarily located in the membrane (predicted from logP). …
HMDB0000752
626-51-7
Blood Feces Urine
3-methylpentanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … b-Methylglutaric acid ... beta-Methylglutaric acid ... Β-methylglutaric acid …
Matched name: … Methylglutaric acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-methylpentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. ... Methylglutaric acid is also found to be associated with 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency ... A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl …
Matched name: … Methylglutaric acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-methylpentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. ... Methylglutaric acid is also found to be associated with 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency ... A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl …
HMDB0000782
871-70-5
Feces
octadecanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … 1,18-Octadecadioic acid ... 1,18-Octadecanedioic acid ... Octadecane-1,18-dioic acid …
Matched name: … Octadecanedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … octadecanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Octadecanedioic acid is a long-chain dicarboxylic acid normally not found in humans that has been identified ... Octadecanedioic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water). ... Octadecanedioic acid, also known as 1,18-octadecanedioate or octadecane-1,18-dioate, belongs to the class …
Matched name: … Octadecanedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … octadecanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Octadecanedioic acid is a long-chain dicarboxylic acid normally not found in humans that has been identified ... Octadecanedioic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water). ... Octadecanedioic acid, also known as 1,18-octadecanedioate or octadecane-1,18-dioate, belongs to the class …
HMDB0000847
112-05-0
Blood Feces Saliva Sweat Urine
nonanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Nonoic acid ... 1-Nonanoic acid ... Nonylic acid …
Matched name: … Pelargonic acid …
Matched iupac: … nonanoic acid …
Matched description: … Pelargonic acid, or nonanoic acid, is a fatty acid which occurs naturally as esters is the oil of pelargonium ... Pelargonic acid is an organic compound composed of a nine-carbon chain terminating in a carboxylic acid …
Matched name: … Pelargonic acid …
Matched iupac: … nonanoic acid …
Matched description: … Pelargonic acid, or nonanoic acid, is a fatty acid which occurs naturally as esters is the oil of pelargonium ... Pelargonic acid is an organic compound composed of a nine-carbon chain terminating in a carboxylic acid …
HMDB0000874
14605-22-2
Blood Feces Urine
2-[(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,9S,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]ethane-1-sulfonic acid
Matched synonyms: … Tauroursodeoxycholic acid, (3alpha,5alpha,7alpha)-isomer ... Tauroursodeoxycholic acid, monosodium salt, (3alpha,7alpha)-isomer ... Tauroursodeoxycholic acid, monosodium salt, (3alpha,5beta,7alpha)-isomer …
Matched name: … Tauroursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … -dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]ethane-1-sulfonic acid …
Matched description: … Tauroursodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid also known as TUDCA formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate …
Matched name: … Tauroursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … -dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]ethane-1-sulfonic acid …
Matched description: … Tauroursodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid also known as TUDCA formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate …
HMDB0000881
59-00-7
Blood Feces Urine
4,8-dihydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid
Matched synonyms: … Xanthuric acid ... 8-Hydroxykynurenic acid ... 4-Oxoxanthurenic acid …
Matched name: … Xanthurenic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4,8-dihydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Xanthurenic acid, also known as xanthurenate or 8-hydroxykynurenic acid, is a member of the class of ... Xanthurenic acid is slightly soluble (in water). ... Xanthurenic acid is a metabolite from tryptophan catabolism. …
Matched name: … Xanthurenic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4,8-dihydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Xanthurenic acid, also known as xanthurenate or 8-hydroxykynurenic acid, is a member of the class of ... Xanthurenic acid is slightly soluble (in water). ... Xanthurenic acid is a metabolite from tryptophan catabolism. …
HMDB0000892
109-52-4
Blood Breath Feces Saliva Urine
pentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Pentoic acid ... N-Valeric acid ... Pentanoic acid …
Matched name: … Valeric acid …
Matched iupac: … pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Valeric acid, or pentanoic acid, is a straight chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula ... Valeric acid, like butyric acid, also appears to be a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. ... Valeric acid is largely considered as a gut microbial metabolite. …
Matched name: … Valeric acid …
Matched iupac: … pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Valeric acid, or pentanoic acid, is a straight chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula ... Valeric acid, like butyric acid, also appears to be a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. ... Valeric acid is largely considered as a gut microbial metabolite. …
HMDB0000955
25522-33-2
Blood Feces Urine
(2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Hesperetic acid ... (e)-Hesperetic acid ... (e)-Isoferulic acid …
Matched name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched description: … p-coumaric acid) with quinic acid. ... Isoferulic acid (CAS: 537-73-5) is a chlorogenic acid (CGA). ... CGAs are formed by the esterification of hydroxycinnamic acids (e.g. caffeic acid, ferulic acid, and …
Matched name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched description: … p-coumaric acid) with quinic acid. ... Isoferulic acid (CAS: 537-73-5) is a chlorogenic acid (CGA). ... CGAs are formed by the esterification of hydroxycinnamic acids (e.g. caffeic acid, ferulic acid, and …
HMDB0001131
79067-61-1
2-iminobutanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … Iminosuccinic acid ... imino-Butanedioic acid …
Matched name: … Iminoaspartic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-iminobutanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Iminoaspartic acid is a substrate for D-aspartate oxidase. …
Matched name: … Iminoaspartic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-iminobutanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Iminoaspartic acid is a substrate for D-aspartate oxidase. …
HMDB0001209
99-16-1
Blood Urine
2,2-bis(carbamoylamino)acetic acid
Matched synonyms: … Diureidoacetic acid ... Allantoic acid, monosodium salt ... Bis[(aminocarbonyl)amino]acetic acid …
Matched name: … Allantoic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2,2-bis(carbamoylamino)acetic acid …
Matched description: … It was formerly called allantoic acid and amniotic acid. ... Allantoic acid is the end product of Allantoicase [EC:3.5.3.4], an enzyme involved in uric acid degradation …
Matched name: … Allantoic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2,2-bis(carbamoylamino)acetic acid …
Matched description: … It was formerly called allantoic acid and amniotic acid. ... Allantoic acid is the end product of Allantoicase [EC:3.5.3.4], an enzyme involved in uric acid degradation …
HMDB0001895
69-72-7
Blood Feces Saliva Urine
2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Acid, salicylic ... 2-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID ... O-Hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched name: … Salicylic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched description: … Salicylic acid is a monohydroxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid with a hydroxy group at the ortho position ... Salicylic acid is biosynthesized from the amino acid phenylalanine. ... It is a conjugate acid of a salicylate. …
Matched name: … Salicylic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched description: … Salicylic acid is a monohydroxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid with a hydroxy group at the ortho position ... Salicylic acid is biosynthesized from the amino acid phenylalanine. ... It is a conjugate acid of a salicylate. …
HMDB0001902
89-38-3
2-(4-{4-[(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido]-4-carboxybutanamido}-4-carboxybutanamido)pentanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … Folic acid diglutamate ... Pteroyltriglutamic acid ... -glutamyl]- L-glutamic acid …
Matched name: … Pteroyltriglutamic acid …
Matched iupac: … dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido]-4-carboxybutanamido}-4-carboxybutanamido)pentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Pteroyltriglutamic acid is a crystalline conjugate of folic acid containing three molecules of glutamic ... acid) to folic acid and subsequent active absorption was measured in 19 patients with progressive systemic ... acid instead of one and having the general properties of a polypeptide. …
Matched name: … Pteroyltriglutamic acid …
Matched iupac: … dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido]-4-carboxybutanamido}-4-carboxybutanamido)pentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Pteroyltriglutamic acid is a crystalline conjugate of folic acid containing three molecules of glutamic ... acid) to folic acid and subsequent active absorption was measured in 19 patients with progressive systemic ... acid instead of one and having the general properties of a polypeptide. …
(2S)-2-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15S,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]propanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 24-Dinor-3a,7a,12a-trihydroxy-5b-cholan-22-Oic acid ... 24-Dinor-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-22-Oic acid ... 24-Dinor-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholan-22-Oic acid …
Matched name: … Bisnorcholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 14R,15S,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Bisnorcholic acid is one of a number of short side bile acids found in the urine from patients with cerebrotendinous …
Matched name: … Bisnorcholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 14R,15S,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Bisnorcholic acid is one of a number of short side bile acids found in the urine from patients with cerebrotendinous …
HMDB0002092
97-65-4
Blood Sweat Urine
2-methylidenebutanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … 2-Methylenesuccinic acid ... Methylenesuccinic acid ... Methylenebutanedioic acid …
Matched name: … Itaconic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-methylidenebutanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Itaconic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is methacrylic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is ... The name itaconic acid was devised as an anagram of aconitic acid, another derivative of citric acid. ... It is a dicarboxylic acid and an olefinic compound. It derives from a succinic acid. …
Matched name: … Itaconic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-methylidenebutanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Itaconic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is methacrylic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is ... The name itaconic acid was devised as an anagram of aconitic acid, another derivative of citric acid. ... It is a dicarboxylic acid and an olefinic compound. It derives from a succinic acid. …
HMDB0002176
116-53-0
Feces Saliva Urine
2-methylbutanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 2-Methybutyric acid ... 2-Methylbutyric acid ... Methylethylacetic acid …
Matched name: … Ethylmethylacetic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-methylbutanoic acid …
Matched description: … Ethylmethylacetic acid, also known as alpha-methyl butyric acid or a-methyl butyrate, belongs to the ... Ethylmethylacetic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively …
Matched name: … Ethylmethylacetic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-methylbutanoic acid …
Matched description: … Ethylmethylacetic acid, also known as alpha-methyl butyric acid or a-methyl butyrate, belongs to the ... Ethylmethylacetic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively …